Nam rejects CNN reportFailed to provide feedback on specific issues The Ministry of International Relations and Cooperation has denied allegations made in a CNN report about Namibia's compliance with UN Security Council sanctions against North Korea.
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Although Namibia has submitted implementation reports on North Korea to the United Nations Security Council, it has failed to provide feedback on specific issues regarding North Korea's involvement in construction projects in Namibia for more than a year.
Namibia yesterday disputed a report by an international news agency which stated that the government had not submitted feedback on North Korea to the UN Security Council for more than a year.
The online report and a news clip produced by CNN have spread widely on social media since Sunday.
A statement released by the acting permanent secretary of the Ministry of International Relations and Cooperation, Lineekela Mboti, rejected the allegations made in the CNN report.
According to Mboti Namibia did submit reports to the Security Council as required, the last having been submitted on 8 April this year.
The reports pertain to the Namibian government's implementation of UN resolutions on North Korea.
On the UN Security Council's website Namibia's implementation report is available as of 18 April. This report does not deal with specific enquiries made by the UN Security Council however.
“The government is committed to complying with all relevant UN resolutions on North Korea and has therefore invited the Panel of Experts to visit Namibia to assess its compliance with the sanctions resolutions,” the ministry said.
According to Mboti the council acknowledged Namibia's invitation but the experts were unavailable. “The invitation still stands.”
Mboti added that the deputy prime minister and minister of international relations and cooperation, Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah, clearly stated during her interview with CNN on 10 October that Namibia had terminated its contracts with Korea Mining Development Trading Corporation (Komid) and Mansudae Overseas Projects for as long as the UN Security Council sanctions against North Korea were in place.
According to the ministry all North Korean nationals have left Namibia as part of the implementation of the UN Security Council sanction resolutions against that country.
However, the coordinator of the UN Panel of Experts, Hugh Griffiths, says the panel has not received responses from Namibia to specific queries for more than a year.
“It is not enough to talk in the media. It is not enough to say you have been exonerated by the UN for North Korean sanctions violations because that is not true. The panel deals with hard facts - with evidence - and this is what we have been asking for many months now,” said Griffiths.
Namibia and 14 other African countries are alleged to have supported North Korea's nuclear programme by funding various projects undertaken by Mansudae Overseas Projects, ranging from munitions factories, state houses and apartments, CNN reported on Sunday.
Mansudae, which was constructing the Namibian defence ministry's new headquarters, has been linked by UN investigators to alleged weapons exporters, Korea Mining Development Trading Corporation (Komid).
According to the UN panel, Namibia contracted North Korean workers and state companies to construct a munitions factory, which is a clear violation of UN sanctions dating back nearly a decade.
Griffiths said that his predecessor travelled to Windhoek in 2013 and was told that Namibia was complying with all UN resolutions.
“In fact, at the time there was a large group of Korean workers building a munitions factory in direct violation of the resolutions. So they were being untruthful,” he said.
Namibia announced that it had stopped the construction in June 2016. But the panel has not received confirmation from Namibia of the closure or proof that the workers have left. Nandi-Ndaitwah told CNN that all the North Korean workers have left the country, but apparently would not specify when.
“Because as a member state we have to comply. And so we complied,” said Nandi-Ndaitwah.
She also told CNN that Namibia had invited the UN panel to come to investigate, but Griffiths and the UN panel wanted written proof and documentation from Namibia.
“The panel has visited Namibia before and as they say, 'once fooled, twice shy.' We are not going back for some tourist visit. We need to see the evidence,” he said.
According to CNN it seems it seems Mansudae's headquarters in Windhoek were active until just weeks ago.
CNN's review of title deeds shows that a property was sold in 2004 to Mansudae for around N$1.6 million (about $120 000) and the North Korean company still owns it.
Mansudae's statue business was put under United Nations Security Council sanctions in late 2016.
The UN panel says that the North Korean enterprise worked closely in Namibia with another entity called the Korea Mining Development Trading Corporation (Komid), which the US Treasury Department describes as North Korea's chief arms dealer. Komid has been sanctioned since 2009. According to a UN Security Council report released in February it continued its investigation of Komid's involvement in Mansudae's construction of a munitions factory in Namibia. The Panel confirmed that Komid had provided key components to the Oamites munitions factory and that Mansudae had used labourers from North Korea.
Satellite imagery also showed that construction at the military base at Oamites continued until at least 2014. “Namibia admitted that Komid and Mansudae were involved in the project, and that it had been started by Mansudae in 2010 with labour from North Korea until it was discontinued in April 2015.”
The report says Namibia announced in June 2016 that it had decided to terminate the services of Komid and Mansudae, including the involvement of North Koreans in current or future projects. “The Panel requested confirmation of this termination and information on any repatriation of labourers from North Korea, but has yet to receive a reply.”
In a September report it says the Panel of Experts continued its investigation into the activities of the Mansudae Overseas Project Group in Namibia, which the Panel had previously recommended for designation for evasion of sanctions and activities on behalf of the Korea Mining Development Trading Corporation (Komid).
“The Panel is currently investigating entities involved in the construction of the new headquarters for the National Central Intelligence Service as well a munitions factory constructed by Mansudae and KOMID. Namibia has yet to respond.”
ELLANIE SMIT