UK unemployment dips as economy reopens

August 17, 2021, 3:00 pm

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UK unemployment dips as economy reopens Britain's unemployment rate dipped in the second quarter on reopening of the economy that has resulted in record-high vacancies, official data showed yesterday.

While the number of payroll employees has surged, it remains below the pre-pandemic total, the Office for National Statistics added.

The unemployment rate eased to 4.7% in the second quarter from 4.8% in the three months to the end of May, the ONS said in a statement.

"The world of work continues to rebound robustly from the effects of the pandemic," said ONS statistician Jonathan Athow.

But he added that "early survey figures show the number of job vacancies passed one million for the first time ever in July".

The data comes ahead of the UK government next month ending its furlough scheme that has paid the bulk of wages for millions of Britons during the outbreak.

"I know there could still be bumps in the road but the latest unemployment data is promising," finance minister Rishi Sunak said in a separate statement.

Athow added that the number of people on payroll remains around 200 000 below pre-pandemic levels.

Official data last week showed Britain's economy rebounded 4.8% in the second quarter as the government began relaxing lockdown restrictions amid its fast-paced vaccination programme. -Nampa/AFP

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More AstraZeneca donations coming

August 17, 2021, 3:00 pm

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More AstraZeneca donations coming JEMIMA BEUKES



WINDHOEK

Namibia is expected to receive 500 000 doses of AstraZeneca Covid-19 vaccines from a friendly country by the end of August, while the delivery date for 40 800 AstraZeneca doses paid for through the controversial Covax facility keeps changing.

This was confirmed by health ministry executive director Ben Nangombe yesterday.

Namibia is still waiting for the Pfizer vaccine donated by the United States government to be delivered through Covax, as well as Johnson and Johnson vaccines procured through the African Vaccine Acquisition Task Team.

At present, the country is pushing its vaccination roll-out campaign with 250 000 Sinopharm doses bought from China and 75 000 AstraZeneca doses donated from the government of the Netherlands.

In March, the Indian government donated 30 000 Covishield AstraZeneca vaccines and the government received 67 200 doses out of 108 000 paid for through the Covax facility.

These AstraZeneca doses, however, are reserved only for second doses for the over 70 000 Namibians whose second jabs were outstanding for more than three months since the first batch ran out earlier this year.

Encouraging

By 14 August, a total of 185 873 people received one dose of a Covid-19 vaccine, while 78 846 had received two doses.

Of these, 51 052 received two doses of Sinopharm and 27 794 received two doses of AstraZeneca.

Since the outbreak of the pandemic in March 2020, the country has recorded a total of 122 545 cases, of which 3 840 are still active and 3 285 died.

Since the resumption of the vaccination outreach, 399 people have been given their second dose of AstraZeneca.

Nangombe described the pace of vaccination as encouraging as more people are making their way to vaccination points.

jemima@namibiansun.com

ACC, PG welcome lifestyle audits

August 17, 2021, 3:00 pm

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ACC, PG welcome lifestyle audits Ogone Tlhage



WINDHOEK

Director general of the Anti-Corruption Commission (ACC) Paulus Noa and prosecutor-general Martha Imalwa said the fight against corruption would get a shot in the arm with the introduction of Unexplained Wealth Orders (UWOs) regime.

The Financial Intelligence Centre – which falls under the Bank of Namibia - has proposed the implementation of UWOs in a bid to prevent and combat financial crimes in Namibia.

Noa said: “Any effort to introduce UWOs will contribute to the fight against corruption. If it finds its way into our laws, it will contribute. Any effort made to explain how wealth has been obtained will help the fight against corruption.”

He added that the introduction of UWOs in jurisdictions with liberal constitutions eased investigations into corrupt practices, but cautioned that it could be difficult to implement because of Namibia’s stance on property rights.

“The only challenge is that it must not be in conflict with the constitution where property rights are guaranteed,” Noa said.

Tightening of loopholes

Imalwa echoed Noa’s sentiments.

According to her, there was a need for persons to explain their sources of wealth.

“The reason for the introduction of such a change in the law is to tighten all loopholes and make everyone accountable and ensure Namibia does not become a heaven for criminals. Everyone who possesses wealth should be able to demonstrate how he or she earns such wealth,” she said.

FIC said the introduction of lifestyle audits will not be applied retrospectively and will not be used to target certain individuals.

In a statement, FIC head Leonie Dunn said the applicable amendments are still in their infancy.

She promised that lifestyle audits would not target law-abiding citizens or be used for ulterior motives.

“While the specifics of such orders have yet to be developed, it is crucial to note that UWOs may not discriminate against or be applied to a certain race or ethnic group, since this would be unconstitutional. In accordance with comparable enabling legislations, such UWOs are not likely to be retroactively applied.

“In other words, they will be enforceable as of the day they are published in a government gazette,” she said.

Dunn indicated that the Anti-Money Laundering and Combatting the Financing of Terrorism and Proliferation Council -Namibia's principal policy advising body in this regard - has endorsed the recommendation of UWOs on the basis that it be included in the amendment to the Prevention of Organised Crime Act (POCA).

“Following that, it must go through the proper legislative procedure, which includes Cabinet approval for changes to the POCA as well as stakeholder discussions, and then tabling before Parliament.”

No timeline

Despite years of repeated pronouncements about the introduction of lifestyle audits, FIC has offered no timeline on their implementation.

The central bank yesterday said there are currently no timelines in place to finalise the process.

“It should be realised that the proposal for the regime must yet go through a number of processes, including legislative ones. These processes are not in the domain of the FIC and therefore speculating on this timeline is premature at this time,” Bank of Namibia spokesperson Kazembire Zemburuka told Namibian Sun.

NIPDB to fix ‘investor-scaring’ NEEEF

August 17, 2021, 3:00 pm

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NIPDB to fix ‘investor-scaring’ NEEEF Board tasked to secure N$2.5 billion Investment promotion chief Nangula Uaandja told President Hage Geingob that NEEEF could be a stumbling block to the country’s investment ambitions. JEMIMA BEUKES







WINDHOEK

Namibia Investment Promotion and Development Board (NIPDB) chief executive officer Nangula Uaandja says - in its current format - the New Equitable Economic Empowerment Framework (NEEEF) is likely to scare off investors the country so desperately needs.

She added that her office is tasked with whipping the bill in line.

Some investors have deployed a watch-and-see approach amidst lack of clarity regarding the nuts and bolts of the empowerment scheme.

Namibian Sun understands, for example, that one of the issues delaying the takeover of Erindi Private Game Reserve by Mexican billionaire Alberto Baillères is the uncertainty around NEEEF.

The framework is deemed to give tremendous discretionary powers to an as yet unspecified minister, according to the Institute for Public Policy Research (IPPR).

“Although it drops the earlier 25% equity requirement, the Bill is drafted in such a way that such a requirement could be brought in again through the ownership pillar,” IPPR earlier commented, adding that there’s little chance any investor would know what regulatory hurdles they would face for at least another five years.

Another objective of NIPDB is to minimise foreign direct investment (FDI) outflow and to increase reinvestment. The board has been tasked to ensure a reinvestment of N$2.5 billion while reducing the number of days it takes to register a business in the country.

With regards to NEEEF, Uaandja said they have had consultations with Prime Minister Saara Kuugongelwa-Amadhila to see how they can reconcile differences and iron out issues challenging the private sector.

“How do we achieve what government wants to achieve and bring the private sector along? We believe that indeed empowerment is important, looking at where we are, but the point is how do we implement it in a manner that it is not damaging but actually promotes government objectives,” she said.

She added that the private sector has identified a number of constraints which will hamper doing business, including unnecessary red tape and bureaucracy that burden investors.

Major policy reforms

Meanwhile, the NIPDB strategic plan pointed out that there is a need for government to embark on major policy reforms to ensure that the country becomes an attractive investment destination.

Namibia must enhance its competitiveness and the ability to facilitate business for investors, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic, which has intensified competition for investments.

According to Uaandja, some investors found Namibia to be non-committal in the sense that it invites investors with urgency but doesn’t make commitments and also makes very little effort to remove bottlenecks to doing business in the country.

“Namibia is far behind its peers in most aspects of the Ease of Doing Business rankings, which indicates that major reforms are required in all facets of business-facing services. NIPDB seeks to create a positive stakeholder perception of the board to foster recognition of the board and build a strong brand,” the plan stated.

The board has undertaken to form an effective Ease of Doing Business working committee with relevant partners and stakeholders from both the public and private sector as well as conducting aftercare visits with up to 20 investors on a monthly basis.

jemima@namibiansun.com

Communal farmers eligible for Agribank’s loans

August 17, 2021, 3:00 pm

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Communal farmers eligible for Agribank’s loansInterest rate of 9% per annum Agribank has the mandate to promote growth and development of agriculture, through the provision of affordable, inclusive and innovative financing solutions. Communal farmers interested in Agribank products should therefore not sit idle and suffer in silence. Fillemon Nangonya, Public Relations Officer: Agribank FILLEMON NANGONYA

Current and aspiring farmers in communal areas are also eligible for Agribank’s loan products. This is contrary to the belief that farmers in communal areas do not qualify for Agribank loans. The truth is, there are several facilities under which communal farmers can be financed by Agribank.

The Emerging Retail Financing Product (ERFP) is one of such facilities. This facility was developed in response to the market demand for collateral free products, especially for the previously disadvantaged Namibian farmers. Under this facility, loans are granted on the basis that successful applicants will undergo a mandatory training program on the production, management and marketing of commodities, for which the loan is being requested. Additionally, a farmer will be attached to a Bank approved mentor for the duration of the loan facility.

For a farmer to be considered under this product, such a farmer should be a full-time communal farmer, and should have an authorisation letter by the traditional authority on the piece of land where farming is to take place. In case of livestock farmers, one should also have his or her own brand mark from the Meat Board of Namibia.

The ERFP is not the only product available for communal farmers. The women and youth loan scheme is another avenue through which communal farmers, specifically women of all age groups and men under the age of 35, can be financed by Agribank. Similarly, the no-collateral loan facility is another product of the Bank that provide financing access to salaried part-time communal farmers. Repayment of the no-collateral loans is made through monthly payroll deductions, provided that there is a payroll deduction agreement between an applicant’s employer and Agribank, at an interest rate of 9% per annum.

Communal farmers interested in Agribank products should therefore not sit idle and suffer in silence. They should approach their nearest Agribank offices for discussion on how Agribank can assist them, to realise their full farming potential. Agribank has the mandate to promote growth and development of agriculture, through the provision of affordable, inclusive and innovative financing solutions.

Nadula joins Afro International Film, Market and Festival Ltd

August 18, 2021, 5:51 am

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Nadula joins Afro International Film, Market and Festival Ltd MICHAEL KAYUNDE

WINDHOEK

Namibian award-winning actress and Zikomo awards representative Meekulu Nadula Hainane has joined Afro International Film, Market and Festival Ltd as coordinator for the Southern African Development Community (SADC) region.
The organisation promotes creative content from Africa and the diaspora, with offices in Cape Town, Lagos and Los Angeles.
Nadula shared that the organisation’s focus is on films, music and other related arts with African origin and consciousness.
“We also organise film festivals and events across Africa and the diaspora, building capacity for film-makers and positioning them for positive engagement with international studios and industry players.”
On how she was chosen for the position, Nadula credited it to her hard work, commitment and dedication to the film industry.
She added that this appointment entails organising a film festival in the United States for Namibian films.

Bridging the gap
“We are focused on bridging the gap between Hollywood and African films. I feel honoured to be recognised and trusted abroad for this position,” she said.
Founder of Afro International Film, Market and Festival Ltd, Jasper Johnson, said Nadula was chosen after a rigorous selection process from their offices in Los Angeles.
“Some of the qualities we looked at were her creativity, discipline, commitment and dedication,” he said.

Masilingi makes her intentions clear

August 18, 2021, 3:00 pm

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Masilingi makes her intentions clear LIMBA MUPETAMI

WINDHOEK

The stage has been set at the Under-20 World Athletics Championships in Kenya, with Namibian sprinter Beatrice Masilingi qualifying for the 100-metres final after racing to a top finish in the semi-final.

Masilingi ran a time of 11.39 seconds to qualify for today’s final, which is slated for 16:30.

To start off, the sprinter qualified for the semi-final after running a time of 11.25 seconds in her heat.

On the same day, Elvis Gaseb also raced in the men’s 100 m heat. He didn’t make the cut, finishing sixth in the men’s 100 m in a time of 10.87 seconds. Poland’s Oliver Widowik took the race (10.48), followed in second by Matteo Melluzzo of Italy (10.49). The third place went to Nazzio John of Grenada (10.63).

After the 100 m race Masilingi will prepare for the 200 m heats on Friday, together with Namibian Olympic silver medallist Christine Mboma. The 200 m heat is scheduled for 10:00.

On Saturday, Team Namibia will focus on the 4x100 m women’s relay. This event will see the likes of Ndawana Haitembu, Carien Oosthuizen and Nandi Vass in action.

Haikali remains mum

August 18, 2021, 3:00 pm

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Haikali remains mumToo early for Fifa to step in Ranga Haikali, who has been suspended by the NFA on allegations of misconduct, non-compliance and corruption, says he will not comment on the matter yet. LIMBA MUPETAMI

WINDHOEK

When it rains, it pours in Namibian football structures, with the Namibia Football Association (NFA) exco meeting held last weekend suspending its president Ranga Haikali, pending several investigations.

Haikali said relevant stakeholders are working to provide guidance and clarity and he opts not to comment at this stage.

He took over as the president of the NFA in 2020, after overwhelmingly winning the election against Johnny Doeseb in the 28th NFA congress. He was backed by former and current club executives and chairmen called the ‘Progressive Forces’.

Hot soup

After just a year and a half in office, Haikali is being accused of carrying out tasks without informing the exco members, as well as several counts of conflict of interest due to alleged undeclared business interests in companies that did business with the NFA.

These include his interests in a company called PC Centre, which he allegedly positioned to score an IT contract from NFA for the Fifa E-connect programme, and his interests in Africa Personnel Services, which provided fumigation services to the association.

His interests in First National Bank also came under question, after he allegedly single-handedly arranged an overdraft for the association.

Fredericks steps up

Haikali also stands accused of coercing the executive committee to appoint a PR officer Andreas Amesho without advertising the post.

Haikali has also been accused of soliciting without the approval of the executive committee the procurement of policy documents: which includes the NFA procurement policy and supplier code of contact and policy and procedures manual.

His position will be taken over by vice-president Isak Fredericks, who said that the NFA’s name continues to be tarnished and that they need to restore its integrity.

Fredericks, who was speaking from Oranjemund, said there is a leadership vacuum at the NFA and too much animosity between members.

“Things have been very sour between myself and Haikali. We don’t even talk or engage on matters of the association; we only do so in Zoom meetings were everyone is involved. I told him last year December that he will no longer do whatever he wants,” said Fredericks.

Asked about the way forward for the NFA, a source who did not want to be named said the direction of the organisation was clear.

“Fifa doesn’t need to step in. Fifa is aware of Haikali’s suspension. From here onwards, the Ethics Committee will take over and also charge him and a disciplinary process will commence. These are serious allegations, so if Haikali feels like his name is being tarnished, he can sue the executive committee members.”

Haikali will remain on suspension until the next congress or until the NFA leadership decides to reinstate him.

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Confronting the dark chapter

August 18, 2021, 3:00 pm

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Confronting the dark chapter Between 1904 and 1908 the colonial forces of the German Reich murdered tens of thousands of Ovaherero and Nama people in what is now Namibia. After more than five years of negotiations between the German and Namibian governments, Germany recognised this as genocide. Political scientist and Africanist Henning Melber discusses the shortcomings of these negotiations, as well as the process of colonial powers coming to terms with the past.

Juliane Glahn

After almost six years of talks with Namibia, Germany announced a reconciliation agreement; it sounds like a fait accompli. How final do you think the negotiations really are?

According to Ruprecht Polenz, the German special envoy responsible for the bilateral negotiations, the agreement paraphrased in mid-May by him and his Namibian counterpart Doctor Zed Ngavirue – who died of Covid-19 – is a final arrangement. This was also affirmed by Federal Minister for Foreign Affairs Heiko Maas in the Bundestag. On that basis there will be no renegotiations. Admittedly the final paraphrasing of the so-called reconciliation agreement at foreign minister level did not take place in June 2021 in Windhoek as originally planned. The reason was the dramatic increase in corona cases in Namibia, but also the fierce protest by the Ovaherero and Nama in the country. The debate in the Namibian parliament was cut short after some animated discussion because of the pandemic and is currently awaiting resumption of sessions so that the agreement can be ratified.

Paraphrasing at minister level is required for the agreement to become legally enforceable. According to unconfirmed reports, the Act is planned for September 2021. The only thing that could thwart this is a fairly unlikely U-turn by the Namibian government. But the ruling Swapo Party of Namibia, formerly the South West Africa People’s Organisation, has an absolute clear majority in parliament. Their elected members are likely to vote in favour – despite criticism from within the ranks and dissatisfaction with the compromise negotiated.

What responsibility does Germany have to start up talks again, especially bearing in mind that organisations such as the Ovaherero Traditional Authority (OTA) and the Nama Traditional Leaders Association (NTLA) reject the agreement as it currently stands?

If reconciliation is to be taken seriously, the significant representatives of descendants of people directly affected by the genocide must be involved. This did not happen. This accusation needs to be directed at the Namibian government as well. Unfortunately, the results of the negotiations are flawed. However, it would be arrogant for the Germans to demand correction of an omission, even though it had been accepted during negotiations in the interests of both governments. Neither does Germany assume such a responsibility by emphasising the final character of the reconciliation agreement and thereby reinforcing the exclusion of the Ovaherero and Nama representatives.

How do you think they arrived at the sum of 1.1 billion euros that Germany is now supposed to pay Namibia over 30 years?

This amount was the result of haggling. The German government’s opening offer was far lower, according to reports of those involved, whereas demands on the part of Namibia were considerably higher. The economic crisis in Namibia likely benefited the German side during negotiations, which resulted in a figure that’s closer to the original lower amount.

Since 2016 the economy has been in recession, and this has been exacerbated dramatically by the consequences of the corona pandemic. Financially the government is in deep trouble, which without a doubt made them more willing to compromise. The unfettered political hegemony of Swapo – a liberation movement that has been in power since independence in 1990 – has also been weakened by loss of votes in the parliamentary and presidential elections in November 2019 and even more so in the regional and local elections in November 2020. The Namibian government might have speculated that they would be able to count the financial contributions they had negotiated as a success. In view of the reaction in the country, this was a misjudgement.

The intention is to use the 1.1 billion euros to fund projects over a 30-year period. In which projects do they plan to invest the money, and who will make this decision? What guarantee can be given that the money will actually be used for that?

A sum of 0.05 billion euros has been reserved for a foundation for cultural exchange. That’s less than two million euros per year. Additionally, 1.05 billion euros are being spread over 30 years to fund the infrastructure of seven of the country’s 14 regions. The descendants of communities most affected by the genocide live in these places. Rural development is a priority there, along with education, health, energy and water supply.

More specific details will be provided concerning implementation, including in relation to planning and administration. For this reason, there are already fears that the situation could facilitate generation of personal profit for those involved. The extent to which the planned structures will put a stop to that by performing appropriate checks remains to be seen.

Spokespersons for the Ovaherero Traditional Authority and Nama Traditional Leaders Association describe the reconciliation agreement as a “PR coup by Germany”. To what extent is this description justified?

In view of the substantial criticism of the agreement, it’s hardly appropriate to refer to it as a PR coup. It’s more of an attempt that has failed due to inadequacy – which isn’t very likely to be an image booster even if it is achieved. However, one positive aspect remains: it’s the first time a former colonial power has confronted the dark chapter – albeit rather half-heartedly. Still, it creates a new point of reference for postcolonial processes in other countries too. This might have a mobilising effect, to exert more pressure on governments to admit to their histories of colonial violence.

The Holocaust is also frequently mentioned in association with this genocide in the international press, for example in the Washington Post and the New York Times, on the subject of dealing with the past in Germany. How is the genocide enacted on the Ovaherero and Nama handled in comparison with other acts of genocide?

I find a comparison with the Holocaust or other genocides far-fetched, if not downright misleading. Every form of mass destruction and genocide has a singular character for those affected. What the Ovaherero and Nama are calling for is unconditional recognition of the crime as well as respect for the suffering it caused, which for them is still in the present today; it’s not history.

The German way of coming to terms with the Holocaust can only be relevant in the sense that it has created forms of remembrance that should similarly be accorded to the victims of German colonialism in today’s Namibia and elsewhere.

International understanding should be practised at a personal level in the countries involved, through a shared remembrance of the atrocities. This calls for reflection as to which efforts are necessary as an expression of regret, as well as a quest for commonality between the descendants of the perpetrators and the victims for a shared future in peace.

Why do you think Germany avoids the word “reparations” and what would change with the use of that term?

The agreement stresses that Germany recognises the genocide in the moral and political sense – but specifically not in a legal sense. The agreed material contribution is termed a “gesture of recognition”. Reparation by contrast is a term with legal connotations. This would open up a dimension that touches on other controversial cases, including war crimes by German soldiers during the Second World War.

In these situations, courts in Greece, Italy and Eastern European countries have conceded compensation entitlement to descendants of the civilians killed back then. Germany always rejected these judgements and took no responsibility for individual war crimes. Reparation payments to the genocide descendants in Namibia would set a precedent that would show this legal issue in a new light. It might also encourage similar demands from descendants of victims in other German colonies.

Smart new wheels for Shoprite shopper

August 18, 2021, 3:00 pm

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Smart new wheels for Shoprite shopper Shoprite Checkers announce latest car winner Reinhold Christo Apollus, Shoprite Win-a-Car recipient: “I appreciate this gift and thank God for his blessing upon my life”. Yochanaan Coetzee

Shoprite Namibia continues to change lives, with the latest winner of its Win-a-Car competition describing his new Ford Figo as an incredible blessing.

“My father would always take part in any competition and thankfully that spirit allowed me to enter this competition, and thanks to God Almighty, I’ve been blessed with a new car and a wonderful sense of accomplishment,” an elated Reinhold Christo Apollus related to My.Na Cars recently.

Over the last few weeks, Shoprite customers who purchased local products to the value of N$200 have been put the running to drive off in a brand new vehicle. This initiative is aimed at rewarding customers and promoting local produced goods to spur economic development.

“I got to the till at Grove Mall Checkers and a cashier informed me about the competition.

“I was immediately intrigued and she explained to me I have to send a picture of my till slip and the Namibian food stuffs I bought to a specific number.

“I got home and got my phone out and took pictures as required and then somewhat forgot about it,” Apollus said with a chuckle.

Car-ma came calling

With so much happening in the world, we are often hesitant to believe it when good news comes through. Thankfully with the Shoprite Win-a-Car Competition, your good karma can even attract something as amazing a brand new car.

“In a world where we resort to our own innate nature to be individuals, knowing God is half the work,” Apollus said when asked about the moment we got the call informing him that he had won.

“At first, it felt like a prank call since I had forgotten of entering the competition.

“However, as soon as the lady on the other side of the line asked ‘you are Reinhold Christo Apollus, right?’, it was clear at that moment that it was indeed real,” he said.

Wheel-based blessing

“At first, I was under the notion that Novel Ford would bring the car to my office and we would take pictures, but that wasn't the case. I even dressed up every day waiting for the car as the dealer-principal of Novel Ford called me himself to congratulate me and he informed me that there are some issues getting the cars across the border due to Covid 19 regulations,” Apollus, who is a seasoned graphic designer, explained.

After a two-week wait, which saw Novel Ford calling him regularly to update him, last Friday he finally got the second-best call he’s received this month: “Sir, you may now come fetch your car”.

Love at first start

Arriving at Novel Ford in the capital, Apollus found his brand new Figo waiting for him. Surrounded by family members and excited staff, the reality of his latest windfall only dawned on him as he drove out of the dealership.

“I was elated and overwhelmed by the thought that it was my second brand new car I am driving off the showroom floor.”

His new 1.5 Ford Figo Trend features an extensive list of standard features, enhanced versatility and a sporty and adventurous cross-over character.

The eye-catching exterior styling is matched to an upmarket interior with sophisticated two-tone treatment and an outstanding array of Ford technologies that are designed to make the driving experience safe and enjoyable.

Ford’s eager 1.5-litre three-cylinder Ti-VCT engine boasts impressive outputs for its class, with 91kW of power and 150Nm of torque delivering power to the front wheels via a five-speed manual gearbox.

“I took the car for a ride out of Windhoek to Okahandja the first weekend I had it and it’s impressive that a presumably small car could be this powerful and full of modern-day trinkets and gadgets.

“I am impressed by its level of development and has the kind of entry-level greatness that will definitely give other car brands a run for their money,” he said.

“There’s also a nice mean engine note when you get on the throttle, so I really enjoy the driving experience,” he added.

Shopping in style

When asked whether he will be taking his new ride to shop somewhere else, Apollus replied with a conclusive “never!”

“I love to shop at Shoprite and Checkers. They have a wide range of Namibian products and I especially love their affordable prices and the ease of the whole shopping experience,” he said.

“I personally really appreciate the fact that Shoprite had this competition in the first place to give people an equal chance at winning a special prize like a vehicle. I also want to thank Novel Ford for their professional manner in which the car was delivered and shown off to me.

“I appreciate this gift and thank God for his blessing upon my life,” he said.

#WinACar #Win #Shoprite #Checkers #Usave #LastChance

COMPANY NEWS IN BRIEF

August 18, 2021, 3:00 pm

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COMPANY NEWS IN BRIEF Resigned HSBC banker not satisfied

Banks are failing to deliver on promises to hire, retain and promote more Black executives as prejudice and a reluctance to change stymie leaders' good intentions, a former HSBC banker who resigned this month over the problems said.

Ian Clarke, a mid-level manager, left HSBC on Aug. 3 citing frustration at the speed and scale of its response to a report he wrote alleging racism inside the bank.

It comes at a time when banks worldwide say they are trying to implement pledges to improve diversity, after the murder of George Floyd in police custody in the United States in May 2020 sparked global protests over racial injustice.

Europe's biggest bank said in July 2020 it aimed to double the number of Black staff in senior roles by 2025, and CEO Noel Quinn told Reuters two weeks ago the lender "saw no need to restate" that target.

In his first interview since leaving, Clarke, 36, said he believed the bank was unlikely to achieve that goal under its current direction and that the problem runs throughout the industry.

"I think that the number of Black people within the bank has severely reduced," Clarke said. -Nampa/Reuters

GM workers' historic vote in Mexico

General Motors employee Mari says that for the past decade, she has felt powerless to demand higher pay at the plant in central Mexico that cranks out hundreds of thousands of profitable pickup trucks annually.

But on Tuesday and Wednesday, the plant's nearly 6 500 unionized workers are to vote on what Mari and many co-workers see as a historic opportunity to oust their union, which they say protects the company's interests over their own.

If workers reject the Miguel Trujillo Lopez union, it would open the door for them to bring in new representation.

The vote marks the first major test of labour rules under the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement, a regional trade deal that replaced NAFTA and aims to foster stronger unions and boost wages in Mexico, in part to reduce incentives for US companies to move jobs south of the border.

GM's plant in Silao, Guanajuato, is a linchpin of its North American truck strategy. It produced over 339 000 Chevrolet Silverado and GMC Sierra full-sized pickups in 2019, more than a third of the company's total of 906 000.-Nampa/Reuters

Home Depot's US sales slow

Home Depot Inc on Tuesday fell short of US same-store sales estimates for the first time in nearly two years as pandemic-fuelled do-it-yourself projects tapered off, sending shares of the retailer down as much as 5.5%

Home-improvement chains had a blockbuster 2020 as revenue and profit surged from stuck-at-home Americans splurging on paint, tools, and gardening equipment to upgrade their living spaces through DIY projects. A strong housing market and fresh government stimulus floated earlier this year also helped lift consumer demand.

The steady rollout of Covid-19 vaccines, however, prompted more Americans to return to outdoor activities and abandon some pandemic-induced shopping habits.

US same-store sales at Home Depot climbed 3.4% in the second quarter - the smallest increase in two years, and missed analysts' estimates of a 4.9% rise, according to IBES data from Refinitiv.

Underscoring the slowdown was data on Tuesday that showed a bigger-than-expected drop in July retail sales, partly reflecting the rotation of spending from goods to services such as travel and entertainment. -Nampa/Reuters

Walmart raises forecast

Walmart Inc increased its annual US same-store sales forecast after beating analysts' estimates on Tuesday, as shoppers coming out of lockdown bought more clothes, travel gear and back-to-school merchandise.

As store sales rose, however, the pace of Walmart's online growth slowed dramatically to 6% from 37% in the first quarter.

Still, Walmart is on track to reach US$75 billion in global ecommerce sales by the end of the year - the retailer reported its biggest ever online sales growth of 97% last year as people used its quick delivery services to order essentials at the height of the pandemic.

"Even as ecommerce growth slowed as we layered on top of tremendous growth last year ... The good news for us is that we can serve them (shoppers) either way," Chief Executive Doug McMillon said.

The results kick off a big week of earnings from major US retailers including Target and Macy's which are all expected to have benefited from people tentatively leaving their homes this summer. -Nampa/Reuters

Nissan ordered to pay additional wages

An Indian arbitrator has issued an order asking Nissan Motor Co to pay its factory workers additional wages, despite warnings from the automaker that a higher pay out could make its business "unviable in the long run".

Nissan and its union have been locked in an industrial arbitration dispute since July after the two sides failed to reach a mutual agreement over several issues including higher wages. A previous wage agreement expired in March 2019.

A tribunal has ordered Renault-Nissan to pay its 3 542 workers an average of over 7 100 rupees (US$96) a month in backdated dues as interim relief, according to an Aug. 16 order seen by Reuters.

The payments, higher than the consortium's initial offer of US$30 a month but lower than the union's demand of US$270, would cost Renault-Nissan about US$9.53 million in total.

The arbitrator will continue to hear over 50 other demands by the workers over the coming days, which if agreed to could together cost the company 93% more per worker, Nissan said. -Nampa/Reuters

Preparedness, communication vital in managing veld fires

August 18, 2021, 3:00 pm

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Preparedness, communication vital in managing veld fires ELLANIE SMIT

WINDHOEK

Farmers should develop a fire management plan and adopt it in their farm management plan.

The plan should include fodder reserves for livestock if the forage resources are burned, advises Erastus Ngaruka, Agribank’s technical advisor for livestock and rangeland.

He says it is important that farmers prepare well in advance for veld fires by acquiring firefighting equipment and ensuring that they are accessible, ready, and functional.

Farm roads and fire breaks should also be well maintained, cleared and accessible in the event of firefighting.

“Most importantly, all persons must be well informed and trained in firefighting and lifesaving. Moreover, the neighbouring farmers and all relevant authorities should be informed. Thus, an effective communication channel should be established to ensure coordinated efforts.”

Ngaruka says veld fires, whether natural or man-made, are one of the recurrent factors that shape rangeland ecosystems.

Many farmers have negative perceptions about veld fires due to their dangerous and destructive nature.

“However, natural veld fire events serve a very important ecological function. For example, burning moribund materials to allow regrowth or tillering, stimulating seed germination by cracking seed coats, and largely maintaining vegetation structures in terms of spacing and balance (e.g., controlling bush encroachment).”

On the other hand, Ngaruka says that prescribed fires are planned for rangeland management purposes to mimic natural influences.

He says these types of fires can also become uncontrolled and devastating if poorly planned and managed.

Generally, natural veld fires are caused by lightning strikes, and mainly occur during the spring months or at the onset of the rainy season (September -November) when thunderstorms begin.

“Therefore, farmers should already prepare to avoid huge losses. In some parts of Namibia, fire activities have already started, and most of these unplanned or accidental fires can be attributed to human activities including charcoal production, campfires, cigarettes, vehicles, hunting and poaching activities, empty bottles or glass pieces that can magnify the sun’s heat and ignite dry grass.”

Success story

The joint fire team of the Otjiwarongo Neighbourhood Watch and Farmers' Association has already fought 45 veld fires on farms in the northern commercial agricultural area this year, limiting the fire damage to approximately 100 000 hectares.

Frans Holtzkamp, chief coordinator of this fire team, attributes their successes to excellent teamwork.

He highlighted four cornerstones that are important to their success.

Firstly, communication is indispensable and for this, two-way radios and repeaters are important.

Also, leadership requires one person to take the lead at a fire scene, while the correct firefighting equipment must be available such as fire beaters and water containers.

Lastly, aftercare is important after a fire has been extinguished, as fires often flare up again when the wind picks up.

Many of the fires that the team dealt with were caused by negligent conduct of individuals.

Among the causes were lawn mowers, graders, grinders, trains, charcoal burning and arson.

Fires from resettlement farms have so far been a major problem and will be discussed with the government. These farms do not have the necessary equipment, infrastructure, roads or water and firefighting can often only begin once the fire has grown and reached neighbouring farms.

Although the Otjiwarongo team’s area covers a radius of 100 km around the town, they have also helped with fires at Etosha and Khorixas.

Holtzkamp warned farmers’ associations to sharpen their preparedness for veld fires as this year there is an exceptionally high fire risk and there will be many more veld fires before the rainy season begins.

He can be contacted at any time by farmers’ associations who want to build on the success model of Otjiwarongo. His number is 081 240 6181.

Vaccinate against respiratory diseases in chickens

August 18, 2021, 3:00 pm

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Vaccinate against respiratory diseases in chickens ELLANIE SMIT

WINDHOEK

Disease outbreaks are a major concern to poultry enterprises and respiratory diseases are a common occurrence.

Therefore, a regular vaccination programme must be implemented to reduce the possibility of respiratory diseases in chickens.

Rearing chickens is an exciting and rewarding small-scale farming venture that is on the rise in Namibia, says Agribank’s technical advisor for crops and poultry, Hanks Saisai.

“A respiratory disease is one that affect the sinuses, which is an area located between the eyes and the beak, as well as the windpipe and lungs of any living organism.”

Causes

Saisai says in chickens the main causes of respiratory diseases are usually germs such as fungi, viruses and bacteria, and housing shortfalls such as poor ventilation that results in ammonia build-up, draughts and excessive dust.

He explains that for a chicken farmer there are certain symptoms that can be observed in live chickens.

The most common signs of respiratory diseases are difficulty in breathing, discharge from the eyes and nostrils, sneezing and swollen sinuses.

In dead chickens, signs can include the blockage of the nasal passage, redness on the inside of the windpipe or excess mucus in the windpipe.

When a farmer finds it hard to tell whether chickens died from respiratory diseases, it is always advisable to consult a veterinarian for a post-mortem examination accompanied with laboratory tests to confirm the respiratory disease.

Respiratory diseases are classified by the causing agent and usually some diseases such as Newcastle disease, infectious bronchitis, infectious laryngotracheitis and pneumovirus are caused by viruses. Diseases such as mycoplasma gallisepticum and infectious coryza are caused by bacteria.

Brooder pneumonia is a common fungal disease that causes respiratory problems in chickens, sources of which may include mouldy, wet feed; wet bedding; or mould on hatching eggs.

Treatment

Saisai says when chickens are affected by respiratory diseases, they tend to have a decline in egg production, loss of appetite and consequently slow growth.

Respiratory diseases caused by viruses cannot be treated and usually results in mortalities. Bacterial and fungal respiratory diseases can be treated using antibiotics and other poultry-friendly antibiotics recommended by veterinarians.

“For a farmer to control and prevent the occurrence of respiratory diseases, it is important to ensure that the chicken house is cleaned thoroughly to ensure that there is no ammonia build-up and accumulation of dust.”

Dairy Producers’ Association elects new leaders

August 18, 2021, 3:00 pm

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Dairy Producers’ Association elects new leaders ELLANIE SMIT

WINDHOEK

Although the dairy sector is on the verge of collapse, the Dairy Producers’ Association (DPA) held its annual general meeting last week during which a new management team was elected.

According to the Namibia Agricultural Union (NAU), the meeting reflected on the current circumstances the industry is facing, with only seven dairy producers that remain in the sector.

The NAU says in-depth discussions took place as to what remedies could possibly save the industry.

“All producers echoed the message – it is impossible to produce milk sustainably under current circumstances.”

The union says the producer price per litre has remained stable since June 2017, while feed and other input costs have continued to increase.

Namibian farmers currently receive less for their milk than the landed cost of imported milk from South Africa, the union added.

Survival

“Producers expressed their sadness as they bid farewell to an industry they have passionately supported for many years. The impact on the remainder of producers can already be seen.

“The processor (Namibia Dairies) reconfirmed that the situation is dire and it is currently implementing various measures to save costs; among these are salary cuts.”

Producers all reaffirmed that for the survival of the Namibian dairy industry, government support is an absolute necessity.

The NAU said the Covid-19 pandemic has proven that it is no longer safe to rely on securing supplies of basic commodities from elsewhere. Local production is key and needs to be supported.

“Without a local industry to compete, imported product prices will soar. Namibia needs to secure and grow its primary production so that it can supply sufficient raw materials to be used by the remainder of the value chain for value addition.”

In 2019 raw milk production stood at 21 million litres, decreasing to 17 million litres in 2020, while expectations for 2021 predict around 12 million litres only.

The new management elected consists of Dirk van Wyk (chairperson), Frikkie Duvenhage, Willie Aggenbach and Pieter van Wyk.

Food self-sufficiency is vital

August 18, 2021, 3:00 pm

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Food self-sufficiency is vitalProduce what you can eat and eat what you produce There is continuous pressure on food availability in the world due to growing populations, climate change and associated factors such as political unrest and the Covid-19 pandemic. STAFF REPORTER

WINDHOEK

To some, food self-sufficiency and food security may seem to be the same, but these are two different phrases, with food self-sufficiency being an enabler of food security.

This is according to Agribank’s technical advisor for livestock, Erastus Ngaruka, who says food self-sufficiency refers to the reliance on own production to meet or satisfy daily food consumption, rather than purchasing or importing from elsewhere.

“Moreover, food self-sufficiency is a critical aspect of food security and sustainable livelihoods. On the other hand, food security refers to the availability and accessibility to sufficient, safe, and nutritious food produced anywhere.”

There is continuous pressure on food availability in the world due to growing populations and associated factors such as political unrest and the Covid-19 pandemic.

Climate change

Ngaruka says the potential food scarcity in many countries is evident and has been worsened by climatic conditions such as drought, and pest and disease outbreaks.

“Therefore, agricultural and economic development is under constant pressure and threat. In Namibia, agriculture has been and potentially is the principal sector to support the majority of the population in the form of food, employment and income.”

Ngaruka says agricultural production in Namibia is dominated by livestock production, mainly cattle, sheep and goats, and there are other opportunistic enterprises such as poultry, piggery, and dairy.

Crop production includes maize and millet as staple foods, and horticultural production such as grapes, dates, onion, tomato, carrot, cabbage and pumpkin.

Some of these are produced commercially whereas others are part of subsistence farming in communal farming areas, which are home to the larger portion of the farming population in the country.

According to him, the common challenges faced by most farmers in Namibia include climate change, diseases and pests, knowledge or skill gaps, absence of or inaccessible markets, inappropriate technologies, inaccessible inputs, inadequate farm infrastructure, higher cost of production, and antagonistic policy aspects.

“Food self-sufficiency needs a multifaceted approach where all aspects from production to consumption are identified and understood to explore appropriate production practices aimed at increasing agricultural output.”

Local knowledge

He further says that efforts to improve local production should be based on localised research and experimental activities on production methods and technologies to ensure sustainable production of safe foods, including indigenous foods.

“Increasing consumption of local foods is key to stimulating local production and food self-sufficiency, which in turn reduces dependency on food imports and associated costs. However, local consumption is also influenced by the price of local foods, and consumers’ product preferences.”

Furthermore, Ngaruka says that food prices are associated with the production costs of inputs, value addition, packaging, storage, and transportation.

Another consideration for improving food production is access to land, finance, production inputs, information, and capacity building.

“The implementation of farm business operations requires capital investment or starting capital to acquire and manage resources including land, water, technologies, and labour.”

Imports

Another challenge to food production in developing countries is the reliance on importation of inputs, for example seeds, implements or machinery.

This is due to the unavailability of inputs or lack of capacity to manufacture inputs locally.

Thus, Ngaruka says that the development of local inputs industries can reduce dependency on imports.

In addition, value addition to local foods and raw materials will also reduce the importation of finished products.

These will ultimately lower the cost of production and food prices, and in turn increase production and consumption of local foods.

“In conclusion, food self-sufficiency is a developmental agenda that requires coordinated efforts to strengthen and harmonise the support systems such as policies, institutions, and investment to ensure sustainable agricultural and economic progression. Produce what you can eat and eat what you produce.”

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Fighting in DRC mining region

August 18, 2021, 3:00 pm

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Fighting in DRC mining region Clashes erupted in a gold-mining region of north-eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) on Tuesday where troops were deployed after three Chinese nationals went missing, military and local sources said.

The military had announced the deployment on Monday in the vicinity of Djugu in Bunia province.

Military spokesman Jules Ngongo said that three men working along with many others for a Chinese mining company may have been abducted by militiamen of CODECO, one of dozens of armed groups in the region.

CODECO for Cooperative for the Development of the Congo claims to defend the Lendu ethnic group. Lieutenant Ngongo said fighting was continuing Tuesday between the Congolese army and CODECO militiamen.

Thousands of villagers have fled the region to nearby Mungwalu, according to the town's mayor Jean-Pierre Bikilisende. "It's a catastrophe," he said. "We are looking for schools to shelter them."

Ngongo said the militia fighters set fire to the general hospital in Itendeyi, a commune where the army had regained control by the end of the day, with the help of helicopters.

An official from a neighbouring town of Bakonde said that the health centre there had also been vandalised. More fighting was reported elsewhere in the province, south of Bunia.

The clash between soldiers and Allied Democratic Forces (ADF) fighters there left three civilians dead at the hands of the rebels, according to an initial toll. Two were hauliers and the third was a cash transporter, the army said.

Civilian power in North Kivu and Ituri provinces was turned over to a military governor and a deputy governor drawn from the police under a "state of siege" in early May with the aim of clamping down on the grinding violence. -Nampa/AFP

SADC hails Zambian democracy

August 18, 2021, 3:00 pm

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SADC hails Zambian democracy Peaceful handover of power It is the third time that power has changed hands to the opposition in Zambia since 1991, on a continent where incumbent leaders often hold on to power for decades. The pattern of peaceful transitions of power we have been seeing in our region in recent years, are worthy of global acclaim and our applause. Lazarus Chakwera, President: Malawi Southern Africa's regional bloc praised Zambia on Tuesday for overseeing a peaceful transition of power after a veteran opposition politician won a landslide victory at the ballot box.

Hakainde Hichilema was declared the winner on Monday after roundly defeating Edgar Lungu, who had been in power for six years.

It is the third time that power has changed hands to the opposition in Zambia since 1991, on a continent where incumbent leaders often hold on to power for decades.

"The pattern of peaceful transitions of power we have been seeing in our region in recent years, with Zambia being the latest member to embody that, are worthy of global acclaim and our applause," said Malawian President Lazarus Chakwera, launching a summit of southern African leaders.

"To all the leaders and people of Zambia, we say thank you," he said.

Chakwera, himself a former opposition politician, came to power last year after the re-election of his predecessor Arthur Mutharika was scrapped for vote rigging and the ballot re-staged.

He told the 16-nation Southern African Development Community (SADC) that regional peace and security depended on democratic norms being sustained and on the protection of human rights.

Lungu had claimed the election was not free or fair, while votes were being counted at the weekend. But on Tuesday, hours after the vote were declared, Lungu conceded defeat and promised to peacefully hand over power.

A few hours later he met Hichilema in the presence of former leaders Zambia's Rupiah Banda, Tanzania's Jakaya Kikwete and Sierra Leone's Ernest Bai Koroma.

In one of the post-meeting pictures posted on Twitter by Lungu, the two political foes were seen laughing and elbow-greeting. Last Thursday's election marked Hichilema's sixth attempt at Zambia's top political job and his third bout against Lungu.

HUMAN RIGHTS

In his first address to the nation, Hichilema, 59, assured his predecessor whose administration arrested him several times "don't worry, you'll be okay, you won't face retribution or get teargassed."

He pledged to "foster a better democracy rule of law, restoring order, respecting human rights, liberties and freedoms."

Despite occasional episodes of political violence, Zambia has earned a reputation for stability. Every transition of power has been peaceful since the former British colony adopted its multi-party system in 1990.

African leaders have been slow in delivering their congratulatory messages -- with most of them only doing so more than 24 hours after the results were proclaimed.

South African President Cyril Ramaphosa commended the vote which "provides the basis for continued stability and development in Zambia" and the region.

Zimbabwean President Emmerson Mnangagwa tweeted that "I have no doubt that you will serve Zambia with distinction for the benefit of all".

But Mnangagwa's message received insults on social media. "Respect the will of the people in your country..." said one tweeter, yet another questioned him "If you are beaten by Zimbabwean opposition leader, are you going to concede defeat?"

Further afield in east Africa, a statement from Kenyan President Uhuru Kenyatta's office said the election "demonstrated the strong confidence and trust the people of Zambia have in his leadership". Hakainde's inauguration is slated for Tuesday next week. -Nampa/AFP

Trade ministry accused of slow service delivery

August 18, 2021, 3:00 pm

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Trade ministry accused of slow service delivery OGONE TLHAGE



WINDHOEK

Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) accused trade and industrialisation ministry of being slow when it comes to issuing good standing certificates, adding that it puts them at risk to lose out on bids they intend to apply for.

Various SMEs wrote to Namibian Sun lamenting the service delivery from the ministry, adding that officials respond slowly when issuing the certificates.

“We are suffering. For the past two months, this office has been empty and the contact details and email provided do not provide any response,” several business owners who approached Namibian Sun said.

The ministry of industrialisation was further accused of jeopardising the recovery of businesses from the Covid-19 pandemic.

“How does the government and the ministry of industrialisation expect SMEs to recover from the Covid-19 pandemic if people responsible to issue SME certificates are working from home yet tenders are still requiring submissions of these documents?” the business owners fumed.

“The ministry should issue a directive that the SME certificate requirement should be suspended or automate the renewal of those certificates that expired during the pandemic,” they suggested.

Service delivery not impacted

Meanwhile, the ministry denied the claims, saying work had been done to ensure SMEs get their compliance certificates in time.

“We are not aware of such a situation. More than three colleagues are issuing certificates under question daily here at head office. Not long ago, I personally assisted by directing someone to Block A building where they received necessary assistance,” ministry spokesperson Elijah Mukubonda said.

According to him, while ministry officials are working in shifts, it does not have an impact on service delivery.

“We are cognisant that some of our staff are working shifts during the difficult time of the pandemic, but we assure you that services are not hampered by such arrangements, nor halted,” he said.

Mukubonda further provided clarity on where SME owners should go for the renewal of their compliance certificates.

“We apologise for any inconvenience caused to those claiming to have experienced a disservice from the ministry and we urge them to come to the second floor of Block A - situated in Goethe Street - for assistance.”

LPM alleges racism in Rosh Pinah SME park allocations

August 18, 2021, 3:00 pm

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LPM alleges racism in Rosh Pinah SME park allocations Elizabeth Joseph



ROSH PINAH

Rosh Pinah residents say race still plays a big part in the development of the country, and that this has been made evident with the selection of vendors at the newly built small and medium-sized enterprise (SME) park at the town.

According to Landless People's Movement (LPM) chairperson for the constituency, Jimmy Boois, several underlying issues make it difficult for everyone, especially vendors, to enjoy the space.

"The people here in Rosh Pinah are suffering. Countless times, we've seen that preference is given to a certain race, while others are left behind. The closure of the Skorpion Zinc mine has had a devastating effect on us all and yet job opportunities are only given to a certain group of people. The vendors were not given a fair chance to apply for stall space," Boois lamented.

The SME park, which cost the regional council N$1.2 million, was established and opened on 17 June and accommodates just over 50 vendors who share 20 stalls.

In some stalls, there are more than two vendors and they say this is just one of the many concerns they have. No fee is paid by the vendors and nothing has been discussed regarding the matter.

Worried

Community committee member Wilma April said the vendors are worried about their health as well as the quality and safety of their products.

"Sharing such a small space with another person is very uncomfortable. There is no adherence to social distancing despite the increasing number of Covid-19 cases.

“Furthermore, vendors have to compete with each other more than ever to make sure they all make a profit on their products. Each vendor is afraid of what the other may do out of spite to jeopardise their business, and that is a fear no one should have to deal with," she said.

Despite the vendors’ desperate inquiries to the constituency council and pleas to consider their safety, their calls have fallen on deaf ears.

Some of the local traders and other community members have planned a protest and have drawn up a petition demanding answers around the youth development projects by the government, employment and tender allocations, and the exploitation of employees, among other things.

Questions sent to Lazarus Nangolo, Oranjemund constituency councillor, on the process used to allocate stall space at the SME park went unanswered.

Investment board, trade ministry ‘duplication’ discussed

August 18, 2021, 3:00 pm

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Investment board, trade ministry ‘duplication’ discussedNamibians urged to ‘give NIPDB a chance’ Saying she is aware of the public concerns, the CEO clarified that the board’s duty is mostly a coordinating role. JEMIMA BEUKES







WINDHOEK

The biggest task facing Namibia’s infant investment board is to prove that it is not a duplication of the trade ministry and that has a legitimate role to play.

President Hage Geingob this week said the Namibia Investment Promotion and Development Board (NIPDB) has his full support and urged Namibians to give it a chance to prove itself before they judge it too harshly.

Geingob told board CEO Nangula Uaandja there should be no duplication of functions between the board and other government ministries, offices and agencies.

“We talk about government bureaucracy, but as you are starting, are you starting a new bureaucracy? Are you trying to replace the ministry and duplicate what is already there? You ought to answer those questions.

“You were hired because you are skilled and are educated. We didn’t have people in government with skills maybe in these areas, now the board is looking for experts. How do you justify that? A lot of money is going to be paid. You were hired from private sector yet you are saying you must get the skills from somewhere else,” Geingob said.

Working together

Uaandja responded that she is aware of the concerns around the potential duplication of roles, adding that their duty is mostly a coordinating role and making sure engagement takes place with investors.

She said the skills they are looking for are not for the board but for the country and for the utilisation of investors.

“This is a new board and, of course, there will be blurring of lines and you need to ensure that when you work together, you identify where the lines are. You need constant communication and be aware that trade and investment are intertwined and therefore there has to be cooperation.

“To some extent, we have to work together on many things,” she said.

Meanwhile, to ensure smooth succession, each board executive will for six months - on a rotational basis - deputise Uaandja as the CEO.

This is according to the board’s strategic plan for the next 24 months, which was presented to Geingob on Tuesday.

NIPDB has appointed an advisory board - which comprises of independent non-executive individuals - to represent the president by assisting him to oversee the board’s operations.

As CEO, Uaandja serves as the chairperson of both the advisory board and executive board and reports directly to the president, while the advisory board reports to both the Office of the President and the public enterprises ministry.

The Namibia Investment Promotion Act (NIPA) gives the NIPDB its powers and authority to act.

Challenges

The board’s strategic plan pointed out that some of its weaknesses include its limited resources and the fact that delivery requires collaboration with government, which has a different pace than the private sector.

The team also lacks political experience and has no ownership of policies that will promote a business-friendly environment and security of tenure remains a challenge.

There is also the risk of governance and the likelihood that NIPDB staff may abuse their access to privileged information.

The plan highlighted key threats as slow-moving policy and regulatory environment and the risk that current governmental agencies may perceive NIPDB as a threat to their existence and might resist the realisation of the board.

jemima@namibiansun.com