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Sanitary pads should be free

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Sanitary pads should be free Sanitary pads should be free 0 The fact that in 2016, sanitary pads remain a luxury for many in Namibia and in other countries, is a stark and brutal reminder of just how much we continue to fail our girls. A social media ‘meme’, which reads that sex is a choice, and menstruation isn’t, has been making rounds on those platforms. The meme questions why condoms are free and sanitary pads not. These kinds of questions aren’t way out of line. A lack of sanitary pads has catastrophic implications for many girls and women. It often denies them their right to dignity; we continue to read horror stories about how young girls use leaves and unhygienic methods to control the blood flow during menstruation. A local NGO has been distributing reusable sanitary pads to hundreds of rural girls, with a local daily reporting that a “vast number of rural girls who come from poor backgrounds and communities were using mattress stuffing, newspapers and cloths when menstruating due to the fact that they could not afford disposable sanitary pads from the stores”. It is no secret that many young girls stay away from school during the menstruation period, scared and embarrassed. This is not only sad, it is shameful that in 2016, we are party to making young girls feel ashamed and embarrassed by something as biologically normal as menstruation, but more than that, we significantly diminish their quality of life because of menstruation. Children, more specifically the girl child, remain some of the most vulnerable members of our society, and we have a moral responsibility to protect especially them. We need to applaud DTA leader McHenry Venaani for intentions to table a motion in support of providing free sanitary pads. It is a long time coming, but better late than never. It is also refreshing to hear motions that directly affect the poor, and which seek to improve their lives directly. We can only hope for a favourable outcome, the sooner we find sanitary pads freely in schools and other places accessed by young girls, only then can we stop bowing our heads in shame.

Rape, murder soil weekend

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Rape, murder soil weekendRape, murder soil weekendIt was yet another violent weekend marred by rape and murder, including a man who hid the body of his wife until decomposition forced him to speak out. Man held for raping and kidnapping girls 0 Five people were reported murdered over the weekend while a 37-year-old man from Uis has been arrested for kidnapping two girls and raping one.

According to the police it is alleged that the suspect from Uis on Friday night at 21:00 grabbed a seven-year-old girl while she was playing in a riverbed with some friends.

He then apparently took her and raped her.

Afterwards the suspect fled and the police was notified. However, while the police was attending to the rape scene another complaint was received about the suspect that grabbed another girl who is eight years old.

According to the police the man was seen holding her mouth and running towards the riverbed.

Members of the public saw him and chased him until they caught up with him, leading to his subsequent arrest.

The suspect has been charged with raping and kidnapping and alternatively abduction.

He is in custody and investigations continue.

Also at Sesfontein in the Kunene Region, a 44-year-old man has been arrested for raping a 15-year-old mentally disturbed girl on Friday at 22:00.

The suspect was farming with the victim’s parents outside Sesfontein. Allegedly while the victim was at home the suspect invited her to go with him to the garden behind the victim’s house and the suspect forcefully removed the victim’s underwear and had sexual intercourse with her without consent.

When she returned home the sister of the victim became suspicious because she seemed dirty and when asked what happened she managed to explain.

Wife killed

Meanwhile on Friday afternoon at 16:00 at Judia Street in Herero Location in Katutura a 39-year-old man was arrested after he stabbed and reportedly killed his wife Getrude Vaanda Tjihuiko, 44, with a sharp object.

According to the police the couple lived together as husband and wife for about five years.

The suspect confessed that he killed his wife on 27 September at 22:00 and that he stored the body in their shack.

However, when the body started to decompose, he confided in his uncle, who alerted the police.

The suspect was due to appear in the Katutura Magistrate’s Court yesterday. Police investigation continues.

At a residence in Oretwoveni located in Otjiwarongo on Friday night at about 20:30 it is alleged that the suspect and the victim and two other witnesses were drinking “wambo” liquor when an argument erupted leading to the suspect stabbing and killing the victim with a traditional knife.

The suspect, 42, was arrested and police investigations continues.

In another incident at Omakange at Small Boy Bar in Omadhina location on Friday at 02:20 a 28-year-old man was arrested after he used a knife to stab and kill Abed Andreas, 41, who was trying to end a fight between the suspect and another man. The suspect allegedly also inflicted hand injuries on another man who was also trying to end the fight.

Also in Gobabis at Gomxab/Naus on Saturday at 23:30 it is alleged a quarrel erupted between two brothers while they were at home. The elder brother, 29, took a knife and stabbed his younger brother Hermanus Pieters Jonkers, 20, who died instantly. The suspect has been arrested.

In the Erongo Region outside the Shinedima Bar located in Mondesa it is alleged that Abednego Kazondandona, 30, was found unconscious in a pool of blood and with a stab wound in the neck by his friends.

The incident occurred between 00:30 and 05:15. When found his friends took him to Swakopmund State Hospital for medical treatment. However, due to his serious condition and while on his way to Windhoek he succumbed to injuries. According to the police the suspect is known but is not yet arrested.

Six killed in car crashes

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Six killed in car crashesSix killed in car crashes 0 This past weekend at least six people were killed on Namibia’s roads in 38 car crashes that occurred and injured 81 people.

Three of the six people who died at the weekend were killed in a mass casualty crash on Friday on the Rundu-Divundu road at Shinyungwe village, according to the Motor Vehicle Accident (MVA) Fund.

It is reported that the left tyre of a minibus travelling from Oshakati to Katima Mulilo – with 15 passengers – burst and the driver lost control of the vehicle causing it to overturn. Two passengers escaped with no injuries while 13 others sustained serious to minor injuries and were taken to the Nyangana hospital for treatment.

The three passengers who died were identified as Nehemia Mathew, 38, Mutonga Tyson Muyunda, 29, and a 37-year-old man whose next of kin has not yet been informed.

The MVA Fund at the weekend expressed its condolences to the families and said that they remain committed to improving safety on the roads. In another incident at Arandis on Friday at about 22:10 a Mazda 323 sedan carrying seven occupants including the driver was travelling from Arandis to Swakopmund on the B2 main road.

At about 25km from Arandis the rear left tyre of the car burst causing the driver to lose control of the vehicle and it overturned.

All seven occupants sustained minor to serious injuries and were taken to Swakopmund State Hospital for medical treatment.

The driver Ghillet Zeuhinos Scholtz, 20, later succumbed to his injuries in hospital.

According to the police it was discovered that he was not in possession of a valid driver’s licence.

Also on Saturday at 19:00 it is alleged that the driver of a Range Rover vehicle with a foreign registration number bumped and killed a pedestrian who was crossing the road at Katima Mulilo along Wenela road.

The deceased was identified as 55-year-old Ricky Mwilima. The suspect was arrested and the police investigations continue. At Ngoma on Sunday at 04:53 near Macaravani area it is alleged that an unknown driver with an unknown vehicle bumped and killed a pedestrian who was crossing the road. The driver failed to stop at the scene to ascertain injuries. The deceased is also unknown.

The police have appealed that anyone who witnessed or have information in this regard to visit the Ngoma Police Station.

Nam teachers are great - Hanse-Himarwa

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Nam teachers are great - Hanse-HimarwaNam teachers are great - Hanse-Himarwa 0 Education minister, Katrina Hanse-Himarwa said the country has good and great teachers and that the country, parents, learners had put their trust in them.

In a motivation statement issued yesterday, the minister said teacher’s efforts do not go unnoticed or in vain but that they are in fact greatly appreciated.

The statement was issued to motivate learners writing the Grade 10 and 12 examinations which started on 26 September this year.

“We have good and great teachers. I commend you for the hard work; the work that you have done and that which you are still doing under the circumstances you are in, for the sake our learners in Namibia,” she said.

The minister further encouraged learners to “buckle up” and study hard and to prepare study timetables that are aligned to the examination timetable.

Most importantly, she said, learners must prepare to pass and aim to score best results.

Hanse-Himarwa urged that Grade 12 learners be aware that this is their last year of secondary schooling which also marks the gateway to their future.

“The starting of a brighter or dark future is in your hands. Please make sure you make the right choice,” said the minister.

She further advised them to make wise decisions and to remember that this exam serves as a crossroad which must be taken with a positive attitude.

“I strongly urge you to take control of the choice you will make by taking charge of your time, attitudes, beliefs and confidence. And above all put your confidence in the Almighty God. Make it happen and I believe you can make it,” urged the minister.

This year 38 277 fulltime Grade 10s registered for examinations compared to 37 457 last year with 11 735 part-time Grade 10s, around 200 more than in 2015.

Some 21 104 fulltime Grade 12 learners compared to last year’s 20 301 registered to sit for ordinary level examinations. Part-time Grade 12s total 30 016 compared to 27 531last year.

For higher level this year 14 336 fulltime learners registered while 13 172 registered for this exam last year.

For this year 407 part-time learners registered for Grade 12 higher level examinations while only 155 registered last year.

Meanwhile, 55 visually and hearing impaired learners registered for Grade 10 examinations this year, while 56 registered for this exam last year.

Teachers can't work for charity

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Teachers can't work for charity Teachers can't work for charity 0 By Edward Shati

Teaching is a prestigious profession, but teachers are not paid as much as they deserve in Namibia. Teaching is by no measure an easy job. The hours are long, the demands are high, the working conditions are often challenging. Can we still say that our teachers don’t deserve a raise? Being an educator comes with its own unique rewards. Good teachers have a huge and positive impact on learners. They literally change lives. There are few other professions out there that offer as much opportunity to directly serve and inspire so many people at once.

In the Namibian society, teachers act as civil agents of community development by shaping the Namibian society. It is not right that teachers are underpaid; money is a great incentive that motivates people to work. Money functions as motivation and can give teachers the desire to work hard and commit to their jobs. All teachers want the 8% increase, their demands are intelligent given the nature of the work teachers do and their role in society.

We recognise that not all public teachers are the same. There are those who are dedicated to their job and there are also teachers who are not serious with their job (this is normal in every profession). But of course if they will enjoy a hike in their salaries and benefits, it will surely make them happier and more motivated to work? We recognise there are a few teachers who don’t care about the amount of money they receive from the government as long as they’re happy serving the country and seeing their learners become successful; that’s why they did not vote in favour of the strike. But whether they’re keen or not on a salary hike, giving them the benefits they deserve will surely make them happier, more valued, and more appreciated.

Teachers deserve the 8%. Teachers are the basis of all education. Without teachers, people wouldn''t have the skills they need for most jobs. With more pay for teachers, the job would attract more educated people to the role of teaching. Teaching is one of the most important jobs in the whole society and things would be a lot different without these people. Teachers work extremely hard and are not recognised for that. Teachers need to be incentivised as these incentives will encourage more people to pursue teaching careers at university and in the long run, the teacher shortage will also be addressed.

The Namibia National Teachers’ Union (Nantu) is not betraying its members. Nantu as a patriotic institution is fighting a good cause for fighting for teachers’ interests and demands. Nantu understands teachers’ struggles and their working conditions which government leaders, particularly the minister of education and comrade president, failed to recognise. President Geingob said teachers must be proud that they have jobs because there are unemployed people in society and government is stilling doing a lot to create more jobs, but what he failed to recognise is that most teachers are skilled professionals with academic qualifications. The distinction between the unemployed people in society that comrade president cares about and teachers is that most of the unemployed lack qualifications and skills that the labour industry is demanding, and this is why many are unemployed. However the labour industry cannot accommodate so many workers that’s why the jobless portion in society that comrade president cares about cannot find jobs.

Nantu as an institution is fighting for what Namibian teachers deserve and on the other hand government leaders are stingy, rude and do not care truly about the suffering being imposed on the education fraternity. If teachers boycott their duties many learners will suffer particularly those writing their national examinations in the junior and senior secondary phase.

They truly deserve it! Teachers can’t work for charity when shaping the Namibian society as shaping the Namibian society is the great responsibility of teachers as civil servants. This responsibility has been entrusted in teachers by the institutions of higher learning where teachers obtained their qualifications as wellas the Namibian government. It would be meaningful if the responsibility entrusted to teachers to shape the Namibian house is compensated well financially. Our public funds are used on unnecessary and undeserving expenditure. Politicians increased their salaries and allowances for performing unknown tasks but they only filled Cabinet positions not so long ago. One of the reasons why the Namibian government taxes its people is to have enough revenue and carry out its social and economic objectives such as to improve the social conditions of its own people. Taxpayers’ money is spent on things that have nothing to do with social welfare and social progression.

It’s high time for our government to value the builders of the nation and not only politicians, but also other professionals, particularly the teaching profession. As a developing nation the only valuable assets we have at our disposal as a nation is teachers who have committed their teaching efforts and lives to the shaping of the Namibian house. Our government can never be a prosperous government with good governance when it is exclusive in the wage and salary adjustment of its own people. Government should give the 8% to teachers, 5% is not enough to incentivise them to do greater. Teachers deserve the same love given to any other profession.

*Edward Shati is a third-year student studying towards a degree (Honours) in Education at the University of Namibia (Unam).

Challenging the dependency on foreign aid

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Challenging the dependency on foreign aidChallenging the dependency on foreign aid 0 By Matheus Taapopi

Foreign aid is a tool of diplomacy, a noble cause that has done a lot of good, but giving and getting money can only feed the hungry and help the sick… it does not free people from the institutions that make them hungry and sick. It does not free the poor from the system which depletes their opportunities and incentives, as aid can provide band-aid solutions to alleviate immediate suffering, but by its very nature cannot be the platform for long-term sustainable growth.

The most disheartening fact is that government’s critical social programmes still depend on foreign aid and international partnerships. At a health conference in 2014, former president Hifikepunye Pohamba admitted that, “…over the years, donor health financing has been declining, and this impacts both the funding levels and the technical ability to deliver quality, effective accessible health care services.” This is proof that the aid system encourages governments to pick up the phone and ask the donor agencies for next capital infusion.

The idea that donations remedy poverty has dominated the theory of economic development and is the thinking at many international aid agencies and governments ever since the 70s, and when results are questioned, all are negative. Yes, millions have moved out of abject and wretched poverty in the world over the past six decades, but that has had little to do with foreign aid; rather it was due to economic growth in the countries of Asia that have received little aid. Moreover, poverty cannot be eradicated with more and more aid. For poverty is instead created by economic institutions that systematically block the incentives and opportunities of poor people to make things better for themselves, their neighbours and the country at large.

Hence, foreign aid is not the answer to our continent’s economic and social troubles and in fact, aid is a factor contributing to Africa''s underdevelopment woes. Aid dependency pulls entrepreneurship and intellectual capital into non-productive activities, thus foreign aid leads to the situation where we have failed to set our own pace and direction of development that is indeed free of external interference. International agencies, including the International Monetary Fund (2005) published a report; "Aid Will Not Lift Growth in Africa." The report cautioned that governments, donors and campaigners should be more modest in their claims that increased aid will solve our problems. Despite these comments, no serious efforts have been made to wean us off it.

Foreign aid has also unattractively contributed to negative investment, for no investor would want to risk money in a country that is unable to stand on its own feet and manage its own affairs in a sustainable way. While, Dambisa Moyo, an economic analyst and author of ‘Dead Aid; why aid is not working.’, opined in a subtle way, that the aid culture has left the rainbow continent more debt-laden, more inflation-prone, and more vulnerable to the vagaries of the currency market. It is also obvious that aid has been linked to rampant corruption. Aid flows destined to help the average African end up supporting bloated bureaucracies in the form of the poor-country governments. A radical pan-African activist, Mawuna Koutonin argued that “aid and humanitarianism is a humiliation for our people, our continent, and we should do our best to get rid of it as soon as possible, to recover our lost dignity.”

In the final analysis, economies that rely on commitments of aid almost always fail, and those that depend on innovation succeed. The latter is true for economically successful countries such as China and India, and even closer to home, South Africa and Botswana. Their strategy of finance development emphasises the important role of entrepreneurship and markets, over the aid system that preaches hand-outs. Governments need to attract more foreign direct investment by investing in education, creating attractive tax structures and reducing bureaucratic and complex regulations for businesses. We should also focus on increasing trade; China is one promising partner.

Making institutions more inclusive is about changing the politics of a society to empower the poor, disenfranchised and excluded repressed by monopolising power. Again aid helps, but it just needs to be used in such a way to help civil society mobilise collectively, find a voice and get involved in decision-making.

Another proposition is for all branches of government and civil society to reduce their budgets and financial dependency from foreign aid with about 10 to 20% a year. And a review of effective dependency reduction and rehabilitation progress could be done yearly. With such a progressive system in less than ten years, our country could get out of foreign aid dependency. Once this is achieved, only trade and diplomacy will be the philosophy of Africa and Namibian foreign relationships. Ten years in the life of a State is not much, and courageous patriots would attain that goal even faster with discipline and consistency.

*Matheus Pendapala Taapopi is a third-year student studying towards a Bachelor of Public Management (Hons) at the University of Namibia.

The self within the collective

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The self within the collective The self within the collective 0 Given that we live in a society that does not value ideological discourse, preferring what Chinese leader Mao Zedong once characterised as the ‘liberal attitude of the mind (liberalism defined as a non-committal and uncritical acceptance of popular culture without critical analysis), it is understandable that even in cases of serious problems, such as the declining and weakening financial situation and teachers’ labour demands, no attention is accorded to analysis of the root causes of these problems. But there is a new philosophy, a new approach and indeed a new perspective championed by the youth of this country who constitute 60% of the population. They are beginning to realise that they must answer the questions perplexing society instead of just waiting for the liberating generation to provide answers. In this correct approach, we must advise the youth, they must pay attention to the analysis of the collective. What and who constitutes the collective? What are the needs and aspirations of those constituting the collective for the collective does not develop organically?

No joy for farmer after fire

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No joy for farmer after fireNo joy for farmer after fireNo government body will entertain compensation for extensive damage caused by an accidental veld fire. Sent from pillar to post 0 Four years after a government consultant caused a fire that destroyed a considerable part of his farm and caused damages exceeding N$1.6 million, pensioner Chris Smit (81) has come up against a brick wall in his search for justice.

Farm Zarachaibes south of Rehoboth, which forms part of the protected Camelthorn Tree Forest, went up in flames on 12 June 2012 after a vehicle belonging to Namibia Hydrosearch, which was doing work commissioned by the Ministry of Agriculture, Water and Forestry, accidentally caught fire.

The fire destroyed fences, grazing, fodder, camelthorn trees estimated at more than N$660 000, and firewood.

Smit said the vehicle had entered the farm without his knowledge or consent.

The fire was the start of a protracted and fruitless battle with government bodies and officials.

Smit had originally submitted a fire claim to Namibia Hydrosearch but in December 2012 was advised by the law firm Francois Erasmus & Partners, which acted on behalf of Namibia Hydrosearch, that the company denied any liability and that it would defend any legal action that might be instituted in this matter.

Smit then approached the agriculture ministry that had appointed Namibia Hydrosearch, which he thought was ultimately responsible for the company’s conduct while on commission.

What followed was an endless stream of back-and-forth correspondence over months and a request for a meeting, which never materialised.

“I was referred from one official to the next within the ministry. Whilst everyone I met with was very sympathetic, nobody would accept any responsibility and I was caught in an endless circle of referrals, with no results,” the despondent Smit complained.

After he received no acknowledgement of a letter he had sent to the former permanent secretary in the ministry, Andrew Ndishishi, he went to the ministry in January 2014 in a desperate attempt to follow up the matter.

There he was assigned two officials who were instructed to find a solution to the issue.

Smit said he felt assured that would finally bring the matter to a close, but afterwards he only received a letter from the office of the Attorney-General which informed him that the matter would henceforth be dealt with by that office on behalf of the ministry.

The AG’s office then only on 13 October 2014 wrote to inform Smit that the government would not entertain his “unsubstantiated claim”.

Again, out of desperation, Smit met with agriculture minister John Mutorwa on 26 March 2015, who concluded that the case was allowed by all parties to drag on unnecessarily and proposed that it be resolved out of court through “honest discussions”, particularly with the ministry’s geo-hydrology department “considering humanitarian issues involved”.

Mutorwa had also advised that the AG’s office and Smit’s legal representatives meet urgently to resolve the matter amicably.

On 22 May 2015 Smit received a letter from government attorney Matti Asino, who stated that the AG’s office would “vigorously defend” any claims made.

“As a result of the actions and/or negligence of a contractor appointed by the ministry I have lost a considerable amount of money. I have tried every manner possible to engage with the ministry in a civil manner to find a mutually acceptable solution and have been incredibly patient.

“However, I have been frustrated at every turn and now have to face the ultimate insult of being forced to take the government to court to receive retribution with the government using taxpayers’ money, in other words partly funded by me, to defend itself,” a frustrated Smit wrote to the AG’s office in response.

On advice by one of President Hage Geingob’s advisors, Inge Zaamwani-Kamwi, Smit also reported the matter to the office of the Ombudsman, which said the matter had already gone stale.

CATHERINE SASMAN

Exports of food and livestock drop

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Exports of food and livestock dropExports of food and livestock drop 0 There has been a significant drop in exports of food and live animals from Namibia on a yearly basis, while the production of milk has continued to decline during the second quarter of 2016 (April to June).

In its quarterly bulletin for September, the Bank of Namibia (BoN) says that during the second quarter of 2016 the value of food and live animal exports declined significantly by 24.3% to N$957 million on a yearly basis.

However, it did register a quarterly increase.

According to the report the weaker export performance was primarily because of a decrease in exports of live animals (down 43%,), meat and meat products (down 7.7%), and unprocessed fish (down 19.3%).

“The weaker performance emanated largely from slower activities in the agricultural sector during the period under review, mainly stemming from a reduction in the number of small stock available for marketing due to the effects of the drought,” notes the report.

BoN however says that quarter-on-quarter the earnings from exports of food and live animals increased by N$277 million during the second quarter of 2016.

This stemmed from a rebound in earnings from livestock, as the number of exports increased due to high demand from feedlots in South Africa for live weaners.

Furthermore, the increased marketing activities prior to the implementation of the veterinary requirements for exports to that market also boosted earnings.

According to the report the number of cattle marketed (slaughter and live) rose significantly, by 49.9 % and 15.1%, year-on-year and quarter-on-quarter, to 113 323 head, during the second quarter of 2016, respectively.

The increase was mainly reflected in the total number of livestock exported which rose by 61.1% during the quarter under review. This was mainly due to high demand from feedlots in South Africa as well as destocking by farmers in anticipation of new export requirements to South Africa.

Conversely, the total number of small stock marketed declined by 9.3% during the period under review, mainly due to base effects. On a quarterly basis, however, small stock marketing activities rose significantly by 72.7% to 324 781 head during the quarter under review.

This was also reflected in the number of small stock exported to South Africa (both slaughtered and live) over the period under review. The rise was primarily as a result of farmers’ anticipation of new export requirements for live animals to that country.

The report also says that during the second quarter of 2016, the average price for beef increased, both on an annual and quarterly basis, owing largely to the limited supply of live cattle marketed. The average price for beef rose by 10% and 6.5% to N$29.6 per kg, year-on-year and quarter-on-quarter, respectively.

On the other hand, average prices for weaners decreased both on an annual and quarterly basis by 3.4% and 10.1% respectively, to N$17.9 per kg, driven mainly by competitive prices offered in the South African market.

Furthermore the production of milk continued to decline during the second quarter, mainly due to the prevailing drought. Milk production declined, year-on-year, by 3.2% to 5.9 million litres.

This was ascribed mainly to the drought, which made it harder to grow fodder as a result of water shortages, coupled with the high price of maize.

On a quarterly basis, however, milk production rose by 2.2% during the quarter under review. This was mainly attributed to favourable temperatures during the quarter under review.

Going forward, the water shortage as a result of low rainfall poses a major risk to the dairy industry, says the report.

ELLANIE SMIT

American murder accused fit for trial

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American murder accused fit for trialAmerican murder accused fit for trial 0 A third psychiatric report of the second assessment on the mental state of one of the two Americans accused of murdering Andre Heckmair more than five years ago has found him fit to stand trial.

The clinical-neuropsychological report, compiled by Willem J. Annandale, provisionally submitted as evidence against Marcus Kevin Thomas, stated that he attempted to distort his evaluation test results.

Judge Christie Liebenberg, after the cross-examination of the witness both by State advocate Antonia Verhoef and defence counsels Mbanga Siyomuinji Mbana and Dierderichs, postponed the matter to today for arguments.

Annandale, a clinical and counselling psychologist, stated this as certain in his assessment and added that previous assessments most likely came to the same result.

“From a neuropsychological perspective Thomas is most certainly fit to stand trial,” Annandale emphasised.

Thomas allegedly plotted, together with Kevin Townsend, and murdered André Heckmair in early 2011 in Windhoek.

They were arrested shortly after Heckmair was found shot in a parked vehicle in Klein Windhoek on 7 January 2011.

Thomas, after a failed jailbreak attempt, suffered from concussion after he fell from the security fence surrounding the Windhoek Central Prison.

Since then the trial has been embroiled by arguments and submissions concerning Thomas’s mental state.

Evidence has already been led that Thomas is guilty of malingering, or faking a mental disability, in order to escape the consequences of his actions.

Two psychiatrists earlier this year concluded that Thomas is mentally fit to stand trial.

Dr Reinhardt Sieberhagen, a Windhoek psychiatrist, and Professor Tuviah Zabow of the University of Cape Town both came to that conclusion in their examination of the accused.

They stated in their psychiatric reports that Thomas is not suffering from any mental defect and is able to understand court proceedings.

The experts were instructed to examine Thomas after a State psychiatrist in 2015 reported that he had a neurocognitive disorder and was not fit to stand trial.

That was attributed to a head injury he allegedly sustained in his 2014 fall from the prison fence.

Annandale yesterday said neuropsychological evaluation clearly found that the seriousness of the cognitive symptoms displayed by Thomas was not remotely in accordance with the symptoms of traumatic brain injury.

“A pattern of inconsistencies became apparent once the results of the test were analysed,” Annandale testified.

He said it became abundantly clear that this was a case of malingering.

FRED GOEIEMAN

Foetus found in hospital toilet

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Foetus found in hospital toiletFoetus found in hospital toilet 0 A police officer stationed at the Walvis Bay State Hospital made a gruesome discovery in the men’s toilet at around 16:00 on Sunday.

The officer used the toilet and when he flushed it the water level started rising and it overflowed.

He fetched gloves and used bedding to prevent the water from running into the passage.

The officer noticed that something was blocking the toilet pot. He used a stick to try and remove the blockage and found that it was a human foetus.

Detective Chief Inspector Erastus Iikuyu said the police investigation continues.

“We do not have a suspect at this point in time. Anyone with information should come forward,” he requested.

The Erongo community policing officer, Sergeant Ileni Shapumba, expressed concern.

“These types of crimes are on the increase and it is disturbing. It looks like people don’t realise that aborting and abandoning babies are criminal offenses.”

The latest incident follows the discovery of a newborn baby girl wrapped in a blanket and left outside the nurses’ home in Walvis Bay in August. The mother sent a text message requesting Baby Line to fetch her daughter from the location where she left her.

Maureen Baard, the founder of Baby Line, said it was the second time a person abandoned a baby in Walvis Bay this year.

“The baby girl is doing well and was placed in a place of safety. Please contact us before you throw away your child at 081 221 8081.”

City’s gag order raises alarm

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City’s gag order raises alarmCity’s gag order raises alarmThe Windhoek City Council will in future only release information on its resolutions, and not issues that are still under discussion. Council resolutions available ‘for a fee’ 0 In the wake of the universal access to information celebrations serious questions about transparency and freedom of information were raised with regard to a recent City of Windhoek information gag order.

Without warning, members of the public and media were informed last week at the monthly city council meeting that the practice of supplying documents related to ongoing municipal matters would stop with immediate effect.

At a media briefing yesterday, which raised alarm bells for journalists as well as concerned members of the public, the council claimed the decision was based on existing laws that had not been implemented to date. Instead of a transparent process of making documents available during deliberations on City matters, access will remain confidential until the council has taken a final decision on the matter.

Following that, council resolutions will be made public. According to the council this move was based on provisions of the Local Authority Act, Section 14, that deal with notice of council meetings.

Last week’s council resolutions have not been made available yet, although assurances were given at the media briefing that they would be made available this week.

City spokesperson Joshua Amukugo yesterday said the issue was raised after the council became “a little bit uncomfortable” with the way the media reported on issues based on documents contained in the monthly council agenda.

Instead, the City wants the media to focus on final council decisions, which will be made public once the minutes are confirmed.

Amukugo also gave notice that a fee might be charged in future for information requests.

Once council minutes are confirmed and become council resolutions they become available to the public “on payment of a determined fee,” he said.

Moreover, the City plans to launch an online library where relevant council documents can be obtained, but was unable to confirm when this library would be available.

The City’s acting CEO, Filemon Hambunda, said not all documents would be made available. The City will withhold “sensitive” documents, as determined by municipal staff.

According to Hambunda, sensitive documents include payslips and identification documents. Hambunda could not confirm the exact process that would determine whether documents are sensitive or not and how the process would be monitored to ensure transparency.

Hambunda apologised for the City’s failure to warn the public and media of the decision, which he said was an “operational” decision that does not require input from the City Council.

He added that the previous practice of making all documents relating to ongoing matters available “has come a long way, but it does not necessarily mean it was correct.”

He denied that the decision was an attempt to “gag” the media, and claimed that past media reports on council matters, based on recommendations rather than council resolutions, had hurt the City’s image.

Hambunda complained that newspapers had published “negative” stories based on recommendations “when it’s not a resolution yet. It puts us in a bad light,” he said.

He said the media deliberately selected the “juicy parts” of documents in matters that were not yet finalised.

“The matters submitted to members of the council are recommendations of the management committee of the local authority which are confidential until such time that council has taken a decision on such matter,” Amukugo said, citing the Act.

Furthermore, the Act makes provision for withholding documents from the public and media until “after the confirmation of the minutes.”

Hambuda remained vague on which media reports he claimed had harmed the City’s reputation, but assured journalists that the City would provide access to all information as per the Act.

“We are going to make the items and the necessary documents available, but we might not give you all the documents that we give to our councillors,” he said.

OvaHerero, Nama file formal complaint

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OvaHerero, Nama file formal complaintOvaHerero, Nama file formal complaintThe groups argue that there can be no final settlement without their direct involvement. Want in on genocide discussions 0 The official representatives of OvaHerero and Nama organisations and individuals in Namibia, Botswana and South Africa have filed a formal complaint to various bodies of the United Nations (UN) to object to their exclusion from current negotiations between the Namibian and German governments concerning the 1904-08 genocide.

The American-based law firm McCallion & Associates wrote the letter of complaint on behalf of the groups to UN bodies such as the Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues, the Division for Social Policy and Development, the Department of Economic and Social Affairs, the High Commissioner for Human Rights, as well as to the UN Secretariat, on 23 September.

The complaint states that the German and Namibian governments have intentionally failed to include OvaHerero Paramount Chief Vekuii Rukoro and Nama Chief Dawid Frederick as representatives of the groups.

“Since the subject matter of the current negotiations between Germany and Namibia directly relates to and affects the rights of the OvaHerero and Nama peoples, and directly relates to a determination of the remedies that would provide adequate justice for the genocide and abuses of these people, it is imperative that the OvaHerero and Nama representatives be included in the negotiations and any final settlement of these issues,” Kenneth F. McCallion of the law firm wrote to the UN bodies.

The law firm requested that the UN bodies assist its clients’ efforts to get included in the negotiations, and stated: “Unless the OvaHerero and Nama people are parties and signatories to any final settlement, there can never be any comprehensive settlement; nor will there be any comprehensive justice or peace regarding these issues.”

The two groups have stated that they do not believe the Namibian government can “adequately or sufficiently” represent their interests and “deeply feel” any terms the governments may reach cannot be final or binding on the OvaHerero and Nama communities.

They say the specific extermination orders against the OvaHerero and Nama condemned them to perpetual and institutionalised poverty for generations.

McCallion & Partners said the OvaHerero and Nama remain a dispossessed and disempowered minority in Namibia today while many were forced out or fled to live in Botswana, South Africa, the USA and other countries.

Moreover, the law firm said despite the general agreement among scholars and legal experts that the 1904-08 extermination falls within the classic definition of genocide with close parallels to the Jewish Holocaust, the German and Namibian governments downplay this fact and instead choose to use euphemisms such as “unfortunate history” to minimise and explain away the human rights abuses committed.

OBJECTIONS

McCallion & Associates objected to the fact that the German government already in July, while saying it would apologise for the genocide, ruled out reparations in favour of targeted development projects.

“In other words, without the participation of the minority and indigenous groups that had been primarily targeted for the genocide, the German government had already decided on its own, or in concert with the Namibian government, that the communities most directly affected by the genocide would receive nothing,” the law firm wrote to the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights.

It also objected to President Hage Geingob’s statement made in September when he said Namibia was seeking German investment “as a form of reparation for the Herero massacre in the early 20th century”.

“In other words,” McCallion & Associates said, “Namibia and Germany are proceeding with negotiations over the nature and scope of the reparations and compensation appropriate to settle and close this dark chapter in history, but have intentionally excluded the lawful representatives of the minority and indigenous victims of that genocide from participation in these negotiations.”

Germany’s special envoy on the genocide talks, Ruprecht Polenz, had said during his first visit to Namibia that the two groups’ representation in the negotiations depended on the Namibian government.

The Namibian government insists that the negotiations proceed on a bilateral basis between the two governments.

CATHERINE SASMAN

Oshakati households to get free power

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Oshakati households to get free powerOshakati households to get free power 0 Oshakati Premier Electric (OPE), which is owned by the Oshakati town council, will use half of its dividends to provide electricity to 1 120 houses in informal settlements for free.

The project, which will take place over two years, will see N$7 million diverted towards the project.

The usual cost of having a house electrified by OPE is N$6 000.

OPE chief executive Nelson Sheya said the company found that 1 120 houses in settlements it had electrified 16 years ago were not yet connected to the grid.

The houses are in Uupindi North and South, Evululuko Extension 10, 11 and 12, Okandjengedi and Ompumbu.

“We then approached our shareholder, the Oshakati town council, to reinvest 50 percent of its returns in OPE for the next two financial years in order to connect the identified households to the grid,” Sheya said.

He said the initiative will contribute towards the sustainable development goals of ending poverty, ensuring access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all, promoting inclusivity, and economic growth.

“This will go far in achieving the desired outcome with respect to economic transformation, which is economic empowerment leading to higher inclusion of disadvantaged groups in the formal economy and thereby ensuring prosperity for all and creating a society where no one feels left out,” Sheya said.

Oshakati Mayor Katrina Shimbulu said it is undisputed that access to electricity has a lot of replicated benefits both economically and socially.

Shimbulu said the initiative is in line with the eleventh object stipulated in the Harambee Prosperity Plan (HPP) which calls for the provision of electricity to all schools and health facilities by the year 2020.

“We shall provide an opportunity for our citizens whose children are unable to study at night, to do so and therefore enable them to positively shape their future,” she said.

“We therefore urge the beneficiaries of this gesture to ensure that this opportunity makes a positive difference in their lives,” Shimbulu added.

Shimbulu urged the beneficiaries to adhere to the law as far as illegal power connections are concerned, saying that it should be discouraged as it can ruin people’s lives and destroy their property.

“I wish to appeal to the community of Oshakati to adhere to the relevant bylaws that govern the usage and treatment of electricity in our town. Illegal connections and lack of respect for infrastructure must be avoided at all times. Electricity should be treated with utmost care as it can cause injuries and damage to property,” she warned.

During the first phase 600 houses will be electrified and the second phase will start during the 2017/2018 financial year.

KENYA KAMBOWE

Netball calls for diversity in sponsorship

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Netball calls for diversity in sponsorshipNetball calls for diversity in sponsorship 0 AKhomas Netball league spokesperson has called on Namibia to diversify its support of sport, instead of just focusing on the popular codes.

Taapopi Shiinda, who is the spokesperson of the league which ended last month, said it is not right that the nation appears to be only concerned about the state of football.

“It’s saddening and selfish how our nation can focus on soccer only and not sports as a whole,” she said while discussing the recently concluded league activities of the Khomas Region.

Khomas held three different leagues with FNB Wanderers winning the premier division while NamPol took honours in the first league.

United claimed top spot in the second league.

But while the league finished yet another season on a high, Shiinda feels that things could have gone much better.

“[The atmosphere] was really tense, disorganised and by far the worst in years,” she told Namibian Sun.

She requested netball’s mother body to become more active countrywide.

“Khomas Netball urges Netball Namibia to be more involved as we are the largest and most proactive region in Namibia,” she said.

While the region does not plan to have any more tournaments this year, they are hoping to hit the ground running by at latest early March next year.

Gymnastics takes centre stage

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Gymnastics takes centre stageGymnastics takes centre stageGymnastics is becoming one of the mainstream sports in Namibia. Coaches to get training 0 The first aerobic gymnastics coaching course in Namibia is under way in Swakopmund, presented by three qualified International Gymnastics Federation (FIG) instructors.

Forty participants from all 14 regions are attending the nine-day level-one course from 3 to 11 October.

Instructors Khadidja Zeroc from Algeria, Eva Szloboda from Hungary and Tammy Johnson from South Africa, who is the course leader, arrived in Namibia on Sunday.

Aerobic gymnastics combines aerobics, acrobatic gymnastics, rhythmic gymnastics and artistic gymnastics along with music, dance and choreography.

Speaking to Nampa on Monday, the sport officer in the Erongo Region, Selma Siwombe, who is also the president of aerobic gymnastics in Namibia, said the course will empower local teachers and community members with knowledge of the sport.

“The ministry has approved to implement gymnastics as a sport in all the regions and we are going to start at the grassroots level. That is why we are going to train teachers and community members with the latest knowledge of the sport so they can start identifying athletes from the grassroots level.”

Siwombe added that coaches all over the country have been identified but they do not have the basic knowledge of the sport, which makes it difficult to identify or train talented gymnasts.

“Gymnastics is a complicated sport, which has different disciplines and it’s a very technical sport, not like soccer, which is simple to identify talent in.

“We want these selected individuals to at least know the different disciplines of the sport plus how they work, which in the future will help the ministry in developing the sport throughout the country,” said Siwombe.

-Nampa

'Four O' teams hail Spur for tournament

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'Four O' teams hail Spur for tournament'Four O' teams hail Spur for tournament 0 Football teams and supporters from Omusati, Oshana, Oshikoto and Ohangwena reacted positively to Silver Wolf Spur Super Cup tournament, but they were unhappy with the state of the stadium.

Spur sponsored a N$50 000 tournament compulsory to all 12 Oshana second-division teams, the top three teams from the Oshikoto, Ohangwena and Omusati second divisions and three of the North-West First Division teams based in Oshana.

The knockout tournament started on 1 October at Oshakati’s Independence Stadium, and the supporter turnout was satisfactory.

“Every team wanted to participate in this tournament because it is a cross-regional tournament which is enhancing football skills development.

“Teams are using the tournament as preseason games to prepare their players for their respective leagues in their divisions, while supporters are flocking to the stadium to watch how their teams compete with teams from other regions,” said the Oshana NFA coordinator, Sam Nekwaya.

Nekwaya said the only complaints they received were about the venue.

“About the stadium, it is a nightmare for us. We do not know who is responsible for maintaining the stadium, whether it is the Oshakati town council, works and transport ministry or ministry of youth and sport. Teams are complaining that the field is not conducive to quality football, which is true.”

The stadium is currently used to host political events only. Oshana second-division matches take place at the Valombola Vocational Training Centre while first-division and premier league matches take place at Embandu Stadium on the outskirts of Oshakati.

The tournament is expected to end this weekend, but according to Nekwaya they have received a letter from NFA informing them that there will be first-division promotional playoffs next weekend.

“We are not sure yet if the playoffs will take place, because NFA did not give the venue, but if it is likely that we will postpone the tournament and continue after the playoffs,” Nekawaya said.

All tournament costs, including transport, accommodation, food, stadium rental fees and referees’ fees are covered by Silver Wolf Spur.

The restaurant’s marketing manager, Deon Britz, said the initiative of sponsoring football was suggested by one of their staff members who plays football, and it was supported by the management.

“We only have one request and that is the players have fun to the fullest. It is about the community,” Britz said.

The prize money for the tournament is N$20 000, of which the first prize is N$10 000, second prize is N$5 000, third prize N$3 000 and fourth prize N$2 000.

ILENI NANDJATO/KENYA KAMBOWE

Coastal fun in inline hockey league

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Coastal fun in inline hockey leagueCoastal fun in inline hockey league 0 The annual Coastal Pirates Tournament of the NIIHA (Namibian Ice and Inline Hockey Association) league was held on the weekend of 23-25 September.

Matches ran almost continuously all day from Friday evening until Sunday afternoon, with early morning starts and matches played until midnight.

This was one of the six national league tournaments and was attended by teams in all the age divisions from the five clubs in Namibia.

Competition was tough, with only one more tournament to go to determine the top four teams in each age division eligible to compete in the NIIHA championships to be held in Windhoek at the end of November.

For the first time ever, 106 games were played in one weekend, including some internal club matches played during the week.

The Coastal Pirates accounted for 60 of the games played with 17 teams, more than any other club.

Their team made good use of their home advantage as they took top honours after winning all their games to remain undefeated for the weekend.

The Under-8A team had their best tournament all year having built up skill as well as confidence while the Under-10A edged Cazadores to take sole possession of the top spot.

There were similar successes for the Coastal Pirates’ second Under-12 team in the A-league as they won two of their three inter-club games, which included a convincing win over Kamikaze’s A team in the last match of the tournament. They achieved this despite only having four players available.

The Coastal Pirates Under-14A team continued to shine and remain unbeaten all season.

They have conceded only one goal in the five tournaments so far.

The Coastal Pirates Open team continued to dominate, while the rest of the Open division showed mixed results, with two games ending in a draw.

Skills Competitions for the different divisions drew the country''s best players to showcase their skill level and compete for the honour of top scorer and top goalie.

The next NIIHA league tournament will take place on 4-6 November at the Coastal Pirates court in The Dome, Swakopmund Indoor Sport Centre.

VIKKI DE JAGER

Nadal seeks redemption

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Nadal seeks redemptionNadal seeks redemptionThe Spanish ace is hoping to get back to the top of the tennis world. Player back to full health 0 Rafael Nadal barrelled through his opening match of the China Open yesterday as he seeks to redeem his injury-blighted season with a strong run in Beijing.

Nadal dropped just two games to 39th-ranked Italian Paolo Lorenzi, beating him 6-1, 6-1 to reach the round of 16.

Top seed Andy Murray booked his place in the second round with a 6-2, 7-5 win over Andreas Seppi who failed to capitalise on a late surge as he double faulted twice in the final game.

Fourteen-time Grand Slam champion Nadal is approaching the end of his second consecutive season without a Slam title since he won his first aged 19 at Roland Garros in 2005.

He has repeatedly fended off questions about his future in the sport since he was forced out of the French Open third round with a wrist injury that also saw him miss Wimbledon.

"When you get injury for two months and a half in the middle of the season (it) is tough," Nadal said after his first round match in Beijing.

"(There) remains a little bit to finish the season. Today is an important victory. There are points to try (and win) to qualify for the World Tour Finals," he added.

Nadal is currently eighth on the leader board for the London ATP Finals - which features the year''s top eight players - and needs to pick up some points in Beijing to ensure his qualification.

Until the wrist injury forced him off the court, Nadal had showed signs of a renaissance this year after his worst season as a professional in 2015 saw him plummet to his lowest ranking in a decade.

But he has failed to get past the fourth round of any of the Grand Slams this year and just missed out on a bronze medal at the Rio Olympics.

Murray is also targeting a strong Beijing run, which could put him in striking distance of dethroning world number one Novak Djokovic.

The Scot added a second Wimbledon title and Olympic gold medal to his collection, and also reached the final of the Australian and French Opens this season.

But September was a month of disappointments as he was ousted in the quarter finals of the US Open by Japan''s Kei Nishikori and missed out to a second consecutive Davis Cup win, losing to Argentina.

"What I needed after that stretch was a break. I needed some time away from the court to rest and recover, freshen up a bit, hopefully have a strong finish to the year," Murray told reporters in Beijing.

NAMPA/AFP

Eurosport looking to pilot drone racing

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Eurosport looking to pilot drone racingEurosport looking to pilot drone racing 0 Eurosport, Discovery Communications Inc’s European sports broadcaster, is in talks with potential partners to broadcast drone racing, making it the latest network looking to experiment with the fledgling sport in which contestants navigate small, remote-controlled aircraft at high speeds through aerial obstacle courses.

For television networks and advertisers, drone racing represents an opportunity to combine the live-event attraction of NASCAR and Formula 1 with the digital-age appeal of what has become known as eSports, in which video game players compete while millions of viewers watch online, usually for free.

Eurosport would join Disney Corp’s ESPN, British broadcaster Sky Plc, and Germany’s ProSiebenSat.1, all of which have recently signed on to broadcast races by the 15-month-old Drone Racing League.

Sky also agreed to invest US$1 million (N$14 million) in the league.

On top of that, the league has partnered with MGM Television, run by Mark Burnett, to develop a reality series about the pilots.

“We think it’s an area worth us paying attention to and to test on audiences,” Peter Hutton, chief executive of Eurosport, told Reuters in an interview. Eurosport, a pan-European sports media group that Discovery bought last year, has 228 million subscribers in 93 countries in Europe, Asia and Australia.

While the network typically focuses on traditional sports like tennis and soccer, drone racing has “potential for sporting credibility,” Hutton said, declining to elaborate on discussions with drone leagues.

It is by no means certain the novel sport will be a money-maker for TV networks.

ESPN has not paid for the rights to broadcast drone races, according to two sources familiar with the matter. Instead, the network is sharing ad revenue with the leagues, the sources said.

Such agreements align the interest of the network with the leagues, said Nicholas Horbaczewski, CEO and founder of the Drone Racing League, based in New York City.
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